baal in the new testament

(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Song of Songs 8:11Solomon had a vineyard at Baal Hamon. You shall encamp opposite it by the sea. We have effectively stepped outside the Christian faith. Baal (also given as Ba'al) is a Canaanite-Phoenician god of fertility and weather, specifically rainstorms. ; Job 3:8, 7:12, 9:13, 26:1213, 38:811, 40:25). Life in a land dependent on rainfall enhanced the appeal of the Baal cult and its pervasive influence persisted through the centuries, as the unrelenting protests of the prophets and the sporadic efforts at reform attest. That Baal appears to be a relative newcomer in the Ugaritic pantheon has been generally recognized, and it may be that Sakkhunyaton's story about Baal's paternity reflects a mythologizing of the process by which Baal was integrated into the family of El. Baal Shalishah -- "Baal of Shalishah," a place in PalestineBaal Shalishah. Therefore you shall not come down from the bed where you have gone up, but shall surely die. The cosmic character of afon leads to its use as a synonym for "sky" in Job 26:7: "who stretched out afon on emptiness who suspended earth on naught." The covenant was that made by the god with his worshippers, less probably between the Israelites and the native Canaanites.2. In the New Testament the name assumes the form of Beelzebul Beelzeboul, in King James Version: BEELZEBUB (which see). and he then proceeded to serve and worship Baal. Who was Jezebel in the Bible? - NeverThirsty As the word in Hebrew also means "possessor," it has been supposed to have originally signified, when used in a religious sense, the god of a particular piece of land or soil. "The Creator has a pre-emption on His universe. All rights reserved. Baal Worship Today and Other News - Christian Identity Church 33 Bible Verses about Baal Worship, History So Israel joined themselves to Baal of Peor, and the Lord was angry against Israel. They seized them. Then he said to the worshippers of Baal, "Search, and look that there are here with you none of the servants of Yahweh, but the worshippers of Baal only. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 10:27They broke down the pillar of Baal, and broke down the house of Baal, and made it a latrine, to this day. 1 Samuel 31:10. 10:25, 12:24; Mark 3:22; Luke 11:15, 18). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 1:50Baal Hanan died, and Hadad reigned in his place; and the name of his city was Pai: and his wife's name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Judges 2:13They forsook Yahweh, and served Baal and the Ashtaroth. In the reign of Ahab, Baal was served in Israel by 450 priests (1 Kings 18:19), as well as by prophets (2 Kings 10:19), and his worshippers wore special vestments when his ritual was performed (2 Kings 10:22). Baal-Peor, or "the lord of Peor," was a filthy idol of the Moabites, Numbers 25:3, 5 Hosea 9:10. The priest appointed officers over the house of Yahweh. Baal, and his divine consort Asherah, were the fertility gods of the Canaanite nation. //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/954.htm - 7k, 1179. Gen. 41; II Sam. On account of the great similarity of names, he is usually identified with Baalzebub, beel being the Aramaic form of baal, and the change from the final b to l such as might easily occur. He holds a doctorate in Spiritual formation and is a sought-after writer, speaker, and retreat leader. '"'"(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 1:16He said to him, "Thus says Yahweh,'Because you have sent messengers to inquire of Baal Zebub, the god of Ekron, is it because there is no God in Israel to inquire of his word? Standard Bible Encyclopedia. It may be, however, that these extra Baalim are Baal's attendants, mentioned as the seven or eight lads whom Baal is ordered to take with him in his descent into the netherworld. Beth Baal Meon -- "house of Baal of (the) habitation," a Beth Baal Meon. Time and again, God reminded Israel of the unique identity of God for them, exhorting the people to remain faithful. Obviously, for desert-dwelling people, the notion of a god of lush fertility would be both attractive and tempting. Baal in The Bible - Official King James Bible Online: Authorized King Molech, in the Old Testament of the Bible, described children going through the ritual of fire worship and sacrifice. Transliteration: Qiryath Baal /hebrew/7154.htm - 6k, 1485. perhaps "Baal is advocate," a son of Jonathan. The variant form Hadad (hdd) is attested to only once in Ugaritic. The practice of Baal worship infiltrated Jewish religious life during the time of the Judges ( Judges 3:7 ), became widespread in Israel during the reign of Ahab ( 1 Kings 16:31-33) and also affected Judah ( 2 Chronicles 28:1-2 ). Human victims were offered to Baal, as they were also to the sun. A complaint is made to Bull El, father of the gods, that Baal has no house like other gods. 954. Name and Character of Baal:In Babylonia it was the title specially applied to Merodach of Babylon, which in time came to be used in place of his actual name. 14:13). Mer'ib-ba'al . No truer is this the case than when Scripture deals with the chief threat to our faithful devotion: Idolatry. What Bible Debates Inspired Martin Luther's 95 Theses? This apparently derives from the New Testament's preservation of an otherwise unknown Jewish tradition in which Baal Zebub was thought of as the "prince of demons." In Mark 3, verse 22, the Pharisees accuse Jesus of driving out demons by the power of the demonic prince Beelzebub. The latter name (Amarna, Addu) is to be related to Arabic hadda ("break," "crash") with reference to thunder. The Reverend Dr. Kyle Normanis the Rector of St. Pauls Cathedral, located in Kamloops BC, Canada. The continued worship of Baal was given as one of the causes for the destruction of Judah (Jer. Mammon is the word Jesus used for money or wealth. Baal Berith -- "Baal of (the) covenant," a Shechemite godBaal Berith. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Numbers 22:41It happened in the morning, that Balak took Balaam, and brought him up into the high places of Baal; and he saw from there the utmost part of the people. The Phoenician writer Sanchuniathon (Philo Byblius, Fragmenta II) accordingly says that the children of the first generation of mankind "in time of drought stretched forth their hands to heaven toward the sun; for they regarded him as the sole Lord of heaven, and called him Beel-samen, which means `Lord of Heaven' in the Phoenician language and is equivalent to Zeus in Greek" Baal-Shemaim had a temple at Umm el-Awamid between Acre and Tyre, and his name is found in inscriptions from the Phoenician colonies of Sardinia and Carthage.II. Can Christians Speak Things into Existence? El and Anath mourn violently, mutilating their faces and bodies. If it is true that the number one threat to faithfulness in both the Old and New Testament is idolatry, then the question is: where do we see idolatry today? Or will you save him? The trials and tribulations we see in Scripture illustrate that dynamics we must contend with in our faith lives. Gods anger is kindled against Israel and the nation experiences the harsh consequence of their idolatry. They struck them with the edge of the sword; and the guard and the captains cast them out, and went to the city of the house of Baal. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 1:3But the angel of Yahweh said to Elijah the Tishbite, "Arise, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria, and tell them,'Is it because there is no God in Israel, that you go to inquire of Baal Zebub, the god of Ekron? Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library, Encyclopaedia Judaica, 1998 - 2023 American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. 1172 . He dined with the down and out. Under Samuel they put away their idols, 1 Samuel 7:4. Devotion to an endless pursuit of earthly riches is clearly a departure from the way of Jesus. 28:2); Hezekiah attempted to eliminate it; Manasseh his son again gave it royal support (II Kings 21:3); and Josiah in his turn purged the Temple of YHWH of the utensils made for Baal and Asherah (II Kings 23:4). /g/gur-baal.htm - 7k, Baal-meon (3 Occurrences)Baal-meon. 25:111; Ps. 1 Samuel 7:3. This was the west quarter. In fact, one might say that the worship of money has become an even bigger threat in todays world. Paul uses this as an opportunity to preach the gospel, and the unique salvation offered by Christ. (3) In composition often the name of a man and not of the heathen god, e.g. That there were minor Baalim also at Ugarit is indicated by a god list in Akkadian (see Ugaritica, 5, p. 44 ll. "house of Baal of (the) habitation," a place East of the Jordan. Baal's resurrection followed Mot's demise, the good news being transmitted through a dream of El: The fields were still parched from the drought and again Anath and Shapsh set out to find Baal. I'm gonna learn how to fly, High! The latter title has a biblical echo in the corrupted form Baal-Zebub (II Kings 1:2ff. We are therefore justified in reading the name Baal-Amon, a parallel to the Babylonian Bel-Merodach. Lord, 1. (Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Samuel 13:23It happened after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers in Baal Hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king's sons. While he did have a following, in the end, all deserted him. Further, in biblical usage when applied to the great weather-god, the singular regularly has the article, "the Baal," which suggests that the word was not regarded as a proper name. Israels idolatry does not simply destroy their relationship with God, it destroys the nation as well. and those who handle the law didn't know me: the rulers also transgressed against me, and the prophets prophesied by Baal, and walked after things that do not profit. The lives of Gods people in the past mirror our lives today. Instead of ancient forms of Baal and Asherah, we today sometimes honor possessions, success, physical pleasure, and religious perfection to the dishonoring of God. 4808 . Baal-Berith, or the "lord of the covenant," was a god of the Shechemites, Jud 8:33 9:4. [23] Hadad Photo Credit: Getty Images/PeterHermesFurian What Did Molech Look Like? Baal Worship| Jewish Virtual Library Biblical narrative incorporates tales of Baal worship into the traditions of the wilderness wandering, thus tracing Baal worship to the earliest period of Israel's existence. In a spiritual sense, on bows before the almighty dollar. Bigger equals better, we say. 1169, 1170. The first mention of Molek occurs in Leviticus, as the Lord instructs Israel tonot give any of your children to be sacrificed to Molek, for you must not profane the name of your God (Leviticus 18:21). Ninth Sunday after Trinity. ADD. Within the Roman empire, the chief idol of the day was Caesar himself. 74:1314, 89:910, 93:1ff. The word bal, common Semitic for "owner, master, husband," became the usual designation of the great weather-god of the Western Semites. Nyberg had restored it in Deuteronomy 33:12; I Samuel 2:10; II Samuel 23:1; Isaiah 59:18, 63:7; and Hosea 7:16. . For example, the Ten Commandments begin with the call to remember the identity of God, followed by a specific commandment against idolatry: I am the Lord your God who brought you up out of Egypt. Baal - World History Encyclopedia Idolatry occurs whenever we view our salvation as dependent upon anything other than the Lord. Idolatry in the Old Testament: Baal, Molek, and Other. The contest on Mount Carmel was reported as demonstrating that Baal was an impotent non-entity and that the rain came only from YHWH. 2:11; 3:7; 8:33), while the singular of the word in combination with other terms apparently designated minor or local gods, such as Baal-Berith, Baal-Gad, Baal-Hamon, Baal-Hazor, Baal-Hermon, or, in the feminine form, a goddess, Baalat-Beer, Baalat-Gebal. [2] Ahaz fostered Baal worship (II Chron. Another frequent description of Baal is "the rider of the clouds," which echoes the reference to Yahweh in Psalm 68:4 (cf. Jesus did not reside in the gilded halls of the rich and powerful. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Kings 16:31It happened, as if it had been a light thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, that he took as wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and went and served Baal, and worshiped him. In a normal good year, when the rains come in due season, there is no hiatus in productivity, for the land yields its increase, the trees produce their fruit, the threshing overlaps, the vintage overlaps the sowing, and there is food aplenty, prosperity, and peace (Lev. (Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS NIV), Judges 9:4They gave him seventy pieces of silver out of the house of Baal Berith, with which Abimelech hired vain and light fellows, who followed him. Beth Baal Meon. Because //lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xxvii elijah the great.htm, Impure Zeal 'And Jehu gathered all the people together, and said unto them, Ahab served Baal a little; but Jehu shall serve him much.19. Qiryath Baal -- "city of Baal," another name for Kiriath Qiryath Baal. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Kings 18:26They took the bull which was given them, and they dressed it, and called on the name of Baal from morning even until noon, saying, Baal, hear us. 2:13) and *Asherah (Judg. He has 20 years of pastoral experience, and his ministry focuses on helping people overcome times of spiritual discouragement. In spite of the fact that the word is used as the theophorous element in personal names, such as Eshbaal, Merib-Baal, Jerub Baal, it was long believed that the term remained an appellation and did not become a proper name, except in the case of the Mesopotamian Bel and in late theological speculation. ba'-al: (ba`al; or Baal): The Babylonian Belu or Bel, "Lord," was the title of the supreme god among the Canaanites.I. The feminine counterpart of Baal was Baalah or Baalath which is found in a good many of the local names (see Baethgen, Beltrage zur semitischen Religionsgeschichte, 1888).VI. You shall have no other Gods but me (Exodus 20:1). "Melek" in Hebrew is a word for "king." So, you will see some references to the "king of shame" when researching Molech. Baal-berith2. At times the priests worked themselves into a state of ecstasy, and dancing round the altar slashed themselves with knives (1 Kings 18:26, 28), like certain dervish orders in modern Islam.V. Like an idol of the past, money can easily tempt us away from the God of our salvation. The conflict of Yahwism and Baalism reached a crisis with Elijah's challenge to Baal's prophets to settle the question whether it was Baal or YHWH who really supplied the rain (I Kings 18). Yet the worship of money is directly contradicted in Scripture. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS NIV), Judges 3:3namely, the five lords of the Philistines, and all the Canaanites, and the Sidonians, and the Hivites who lived on Mount Lebanon, from Mount Baal Hermon to the entrance of Hamath. In distress some would naturally revert to the old ways of reviving or reactivating the rain-god prayer, mourning, self-laceration, dancing, and water-pouring (I Kings 18:2628; Hos. Merib Baal -- perhaps "Baal is advocate," a son of JonathanMerib Baal. Another idol we face today is the idol of popularity. His mother was Maacah; his brother Kish father o? The bulk of the Ugaritic mythological texts is concerned with the activities of Baal. On the one hand he gave light and warmth to his worshippers; on the other hand the fierce heats of summer destroyed the vegetation he had himself brought into being. Verse Concepts. Now //christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/impure zeal.htm, The Prophet of Fire Now therefore call together to me at Mount Carmel all the Israelites and the four hundred and fifty prophets of the god Baal who eat at Jezebel's table.". If he is a god, let him contend for himself, because someone has broken down his altar. Let none be absent; for I have a great sacrifice to Baal. for it. Anath then dismembered Mot, scattered and burned the pieces, and gave them to the birds. In the Old Testament denotes an idol of the Phoenicians, and particularly of the Tyrians, whose worship was also introduced with great solemnities among the Hebrews, and especially at Samaria, along with that of Astarte, Jud 6:25-32 2 Kings 10:18,28. But that is merely one of the fables the apostle Paul warned readers of the New Testament to expect. He deals with marriage and covenant. Beelzeboul -- Beelzebul, a name of Satan. :Temples of Baal at Samaria and Jerusalem are mentioned in 1 Kings 1:18; where they had been erected at the time when the Ahab dynasty endeavored to fuse Israelites and Jews and Phoenicians into a single people under the same national Phoenician god. Worshipers of Baal Killed. (Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Samuel 5:20David came to Baal Perazim, and David struck them there; and he said, "Yahweh has broken my enemies before me, like the breach of waters." Gur-baal -- "dwelling of Baal," a place in ArabiaGur-baal. Answer Belial is a compound word, believed to have been taken from the Hebrew beliy, meaning "not," and ya'al, meaning "profit" or "benefit." It is used twenty-six times in the Old Testament, usually translated as "worthless" in the New American Standard Bible, but also as "base," "destruction," "rascally," and "wicked." (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Ezekiel 25:9therefore, behold, I will open the side of Moab from the cities, from his cities which are on his frontiers, the glory of the country, Beth Jeshimoth, Baal Meon, and Kiriathaim,(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Hosea 2:8For she did not know that I gave her the grain, the new wine, and the oil, and multiplied to her silver and gold, which they used for Baal. was furnished by Harvard University excavations in the form of personal names containing Baal as the theophorous element, such as bybl, "Baal is my father," bl zmr, "Baal sings" or "Baalis strong," bl zkr, "Baal remembers," bl mny, "Baal is my answer," etc. In Judah the murder of the queen mother, *Athaliah , and of Mattan, priest of Baal, and the smashing of the altars and cult images in the Baal temple (II Kings 11:18) did not wipe out the cult (II Kings 12:34). The same temptations occur in the New Testament, although less explicitly. The more common opinion has been, that Baal, or Bel, is the sun; and that, under this name, this luminary received divine honors. Mot refused and boasted how he had mangled Baal. He took all their kings, struck them, and put them to death. Molek was a particularly heinous god. In the New Testament the name assumes the form of Beelzebul Beelzeboul, in King James Version: BEELZEBUB (which see).A. 7:1416). That in the astronomical, or rather, astrological mythology of the East, we are to look for the origin of this worship in the adoration of the heavenly bodies, is conceded by all critics. Baal-zebubI. | GotQuestions.org, Why was the worship of Baal and Asherah a constant struggle for the Israelites? The name appropriated to the principal male god of the Phoenicians. See 'Baal' instances in the King James Version (KJV). The first idol that we must contend with is the same idol that Jesus spoke of. Transliteration: Baal Tsephon Phonetic Spelling /hebrew/1189.htm - 6k, 7154. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Jeremiah 2:8The priests didn't say, Where is Yahweh? Baal Worship was Blatant and in Your Face at the Commonwealth 2022 Opening Ceremony. A solution has been supplied by a tradition ascribed to the ancient Phoenician priest Sakkunyaton (Greek Sanchuniathn) that when El-Kronos defeated Ouranos, he captured in the battle Ouranos' pregnant concubine and gave her to Dagn. In the. They proclaimed it. The Baalim of the Old Testament were nothing more than demons masquerading as gods, . If Yahweh is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow him." Israel constantly struggled in their faithful allegiance to Yahweh. Giving our spiritual attention and service to the pursuit of monetary wealth becomes the same as bowing down to Caesar or any one of the Greco-Roman gods. 29:35, 32:26; Nah. This is the call for all people of faith, back then, and today. Thus the basis of the Baal cult was the utter dependence of life on the rains which were regarded as Baal's bounty. Two altars were built; one to Jehovah and one to Baal. There is an idolatrous theology that states that the blessings of god are directly tied to ones financial and material gain. Baal-hermon:Baal-hermon ba`al chermon; Balaermon is found in the name of "the mountain of Baal-hermon" (Judges 3:3; compare 1 Chronicles 5:23), which also bore the names of Hermort, Sirion and Shenir (Saniru in the Assyrian inscriptions), the second name being applied to it by the Phoenicians and the third by the Amorites (Deuteronomy 3:9). Easton's Bible Dictionary Lord of Hermon. Jezebel (/ d z b l,-b l /; Hebrew: , Modern: zvel, Tiberian: zeel) was the daughter of Ithobaal I of Tyre and the wife of Ahab, King of Israel, according to the Book of Kings of the Hebrew Bible (1 Kings 16:31).. (2.) (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 27:28and over the olive trees and the sycamore trees that were in the lowland was Baal Hanan the Gederite: and over the cellars of oil was Joash: (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Chronicles 23:17All the people went to the house of Baal, and broke it down, and broke his altars and his images in pieces, and killed Mattan the priest of Baal before the altars. Extra-biblical evidence for the flourishing Baal cult at Samaria in the ninth and eighth centuries B.C.E. In Psalms 48:23, Mount Zion is equated with "the recesses of afon" (the phrase quoted above from Isa. Who was Baal? - Bible Questions Answered (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 9:36and his firstborn son Abdon, and Zur, and Kish, and Baal, and Ner, and Nadab,(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 9:40The son of Jonathan was Merib Baal; and Merib Baal became the father of Micah. 1 Kings 21:25 (Surely there was never one like Ahab . Standard Bible Encyclopedia. In correlating the sequence of events, Baal's victory over the sea-god, Yamm, is probably to be placed near the beginning of the action, since it was presumably this exploit which gained him the dominant position among the gods, just as *Marduk achieved preeminence by defeating the sea-monster Tiamat.
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