Elizabeth Benninger, is a post-doctoral fellow at Case Western Reserve University and the CEO of Healthy Minds Healthy Communities consulting. Breaking the surface: Psychological outcomes among US active duty service members following a surf therapy program. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications, (16), 100435. resources such as transportation, disposable income to purchase surfing equipment). 818395. During this phase the research team reached out to professionals in the field of surf therapy, searched the bibliographies of the studies acquired through the initial systematic search procedure, and additionally searched CINAHL, OVID, and Google Scholar by using key search phrases including: "surf therapy" "surfing therapy", "masters theses", "doctoral dissertations", "therapeutic surfing", "surfing", "therapy" in combination with one another. By engaging in surfing, veterans reported feeling a brief break from the symptoms of PTSD, as surfing demands focusing on the present, providing periods of respite (Caddick, 2015ab). Falls, & H.W. Disability and health journal, 100828. (2017) Surfing for Social Integration: Mental Health and Well-Being promotion through Surf Therapy among Institutionalized Young People.
Surf therapy: How it works, who it may benefit, and more Veterans. Results from this phenomenological study found five main themes including mindful embodiment, developing secure attachment, self-empowerment, differentiation, and surfing as a ritual and spiritual experience in relation to the investigated healing phenomenon of surfing (Harris, 2015). Fo}rBDQRw%bi;^[=>sw;oxO&'PK
V. These findings, combined with the larger body of evidence supporting the effects of surf therapy for military veterans and others, have led to the development of the sectors first randomized control trial (Walters, 2019b). One thing to note, no researchers were involved in the creation of this report, it was all done through the program staff. University of Cape Town, Cape Town South Africa. Here are a few top tips at the data collection stage: At this point you will have your pre and post data and you need to do some basic analysis to get to the kind of graphs we saw in the example evaluation report. Recommendations for Surf Therapy Practice. ISTO's mission is to enable evidence-based, inclusive access to safe surf therapy, thus expanding exposure and solutions to . Download the PDF version to access the complete article.
ISTO 2022 - International Surf Therapy Organization | Facebook From a health promotion perspective, individual health outcomes, such as those measured through surf therapy interventions, are recognized to be interconnected to other social determinants of health, defined as the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age (WHO, 2008). -Pricing, reimbursement, and access projects across multiple therapy areas and for various brands. Research and evaluation are an integral part of this collective mission. Self-compassion and adaptive psychological functioning. This would additionally allow for investigation of how other social determinants (i.e. Qualitative data adds depth and context to our quantitative data and together they triangulate to confirm the conclusions of your overall evaluation. Surf therapy programs have been delivering mental health. ISTO includes a range of people who could undertake this role for your organization. Demographics can also be very useful for reflection on your service delivery. What does a good evaluation look like? Over 220 of you from 12 c, We were thrilled to announce our partnership with, ISTOs Go Far, Go Together ethos was on fu, We LOVED all this big energy from @wavesforchange, ISTO 2022 Conference The aim of this is to give you a real-world example of firstly what a good evaluation report looks like and secondly how it can be utilised to develop your program. Facebook Email or phone Password Forgot account? She is now working on her second masters in Counseling at Loyola Marymount, while coaching the Division I mens and womens Cross Country and Track teams. Now you have quantitative data in the form of pre post graphs to demonstrate changes in participants of your surf therapy program. (2017) used the strength and difficulties questionnaire to measure behavioral changes in participants ages nine to sixteen. International Surf Therapy Organization. For example, the studies by Snelling (2015) and Matos et al. A limitation of the literature is that it is likely that many surf therapy participants are receiving other forms of treatment or care, but that most studies fail to assess or to statistically account for other treatment use. Populations served include children and youth with a range of disabilities, children and youth in need of social and emotional support, children and youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), veterans, active duty military service members, adults with various addictions and co-occurring psychological disorders, adults with disabilities, and young adult cancer survivors.
About ISTO - International Surf Therapy Organization Benefits of Surfing for Children with Disabilities: A Pilot Study. The Brockport Physical Fitness Test. McLean, K. C., Breen, A. V., & Fournier, M. A. Build a research and evidence base to showcase global innovations in surf therapy. Advocating for surf therapy to be used globally to improve mental health. Studies from six countries were included in the literature, however the authors of this review are aware of surf therapy programs occurring in a number of additional countries and regions that were not represented in the research literature (International Surf Therapy Organization, 2019). ), The Prudential FITNESSGRAM technical reference manual (pp. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38(1), 13-28. The ones listed here are validated (scientifically proven to effectively measure what they claim to measure), user friendly and free to access (all below are free but you may have to register to use them, please stick to terms of use). We would always recommend where possible getting someone independent to review your procedures from an ethics standpoint. (2014) found that surf therapy acted as a means for veterans to improve feelings of self-efficacy through success in goal-directed activities. We are. Although the preliminary article searches and consultations with experts in the field identified the first surf therapy article to be published in 2010 (Morgan, 2010), it was decided to conduct a systematic search to include the last 10 years to ensure the inclusion of articles that may have been missed during the preliminary search. Marc Chavez has lived a big life and made significant waves wherever he goes. At this point you will have your pre and post data and you need to do some basic analysis to get to the kind of graphs we saw in the example evaluation report. The International Surf Therapy Organization is focused on the understanding and proliferation of evidence-based practice. Surf therapy involves the use of surfing, the therapeutic elements of the ocean, and structured water activities tailored to each individual's needs. Goodman R, Meltzer H, Bailey V (1998) The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: A pilot study on the validity of the self-report version. Surf therapy for students with ASD (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Keep questions open ended to avoid simple yes/no answers. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 28(15), 2115-2129. Mental/Physical Health Challenges (be aware of ethical considerations when reporting these especially around consent and anonymity, seek advice or dont use in public reports if unsure). Palaestra, 29.
ISTO Bibliography - International Surf Therapy Organization Gregor V. Sarkisian, Professor, has taught in the Applied Community Psychology specialization within the M.A. She identified a number of areas such as the quality of coach recruitment criteria along with adequate surfing equipment as posing threats to the successful implementation and outcomes of surf therapy programs. Furthermore, Rogers et al. For youth with disabilities, results included improvements in physical fitness, self-confidence, social development, behavior and sleep, and reduced levels of anxiety. Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale. Surf therapy uses the physical activity of surfing as an anchor to the healing process and . Designed & built by GKB Solutions LLC. By presenting these within your evaluation you can offer more information to funders and partner organizations about the service that you offer. Our mission is to enable more people in need access to safe, inclusive programs and for surf therapy to become a widely accepted evidence-based form of care to . Although several studies included a follow-up from between two weeks to three months (see Cavanaugh, 2014; Godfrey et al, 2015; Walters et al., 2019a), none of the studies included a follow-up for a time-period beyond one year. Ride every challenge: the impact of surfing on 100 young people facing personal and emotional challenges. Without recording these demographics such barriers may not have come to light. This could be the need for further funding to expand the program as was the case in the Wave Project case study, or the need for collaboration with more referral organizations. Plan when you are going to do your pre and post surveys. We are excited to bring the ISTO 2022 Surf Therapy Conference back to the South Bay of Los Angeles from Oct 6-10!! Surf therapy interventions, especially those that prioritize marginalized or underserved populations, should account for structural features that perpetuate physical and psychological health disparities and social exclusion, and be inclusive of strategies for addressing these within the intervention designs. Understanding and improving aspects of an individuals self-concept additionally encompasses components beyond the individuals thoughts and behavior as captured within the current measures, such as the social, cultural, and historical environment (Egan & Perry, 1998; Rogers et. Personal contact was also made with research and practitioner experts in the field of surf therapy who directed the researchers to additional relevant studies. This is a fantastic addition to an evaluation or works well as a stand alone piece. Lox, C. L., Jackson, S., Tuholski, S. W., Wasley, D., & Treasure, D. C. (2000). During her masters coursework, Dr. Rogers created a therapeutic surfing program titled Ocean Therapy, aimed at enhancing self-efficacy in participants from diverse backgrounds. Enable more inclusive access to safe surf therapy through research and collaboration to aid our mental health crisis. For the Google Scholar database, the researchers were able to set it to include the studies without the word internet in order to exclude the studies based on surfing the internet. Easkey Britton @easkeysurf s, One earth Some of the simplest ways to do this are open ended questions and a questionnaire which led to some of the fantastic qualitative data in the Wave Project case study report. A body image scale for use with cancer patients. If you wish to conduct more complex evaluation or research, we suggest trying to find a student or academic to support you as the additional steps required are not always best use of an organizations time, especially at the start up stage. Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach. Retrieved from https://electra.lmu.edu:2070/10.1080/07347332.2014.936652. Evaluation of a surfing programme designed to increase personal well-being and connectedness to the natural environment among at risk young people. It would be beneficial to compare how surf therapy outcomes differed across mental health diagnoses and its utility for the treatment of additional psychological disorders beyond addiction, PTSD, depression and stress-related disorders. Access our Research/Data Collection, Surf Therapy Toolkit, Health Benefits, Bibliography & Whitepapers. Anonymise participant quotes though stakeholder quotes can be attributed with the relevant permissions. Emotional and Psychological Wellbeing in Children: The Standardisation of the Stirling Childrens Wellbeing Scale. Munn, Z., Peters, M. D., Stern, C., Tufanaru, C., McArthur, A., & Aromataris, E. (2018). More recently, the formation of the International Surf Therapy Organization (ISTO) in 2017 has provided more opportunities for surf therapy program personnel and researchers to collaborate and share best practices and research strategies (ISTO, 2017).
Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 32(5), 622636. Informed Consent; you will have had to get consent for participants to take part in your program and the exact same principle exists with regards to evaluation. You can measure attendance with a simple notebook if that is what works best for yourself or use more high tech approaches. (2014). The field of surf therapy could benefit from a deliberate design of a survey constructed specifically for comparative research purposes. The absence of significant findings in Snellings study could be due to a variety of factors that impacted program delivery, including inadequate completion of program tasks by coaches and incomplete attendance by participants, or factors related to the research design, such as literacy levels of the participants who completed the surveys (Snelling, 2015). Like all surf therapy programs, they use a structured method of surfing to achieve a therapeutic benefit with unique populations.
Mental Health - International Surf Therapy Organization | Facebook Volunteering with JMMF led me to other incredible surf therapy programs, like Best Day Foundation in LA and Orange County, Urban Surf4Kids in San Diego, and AmpSurf and A Walk on Water throughout Southern California. International Surf Therapy Organization 501(c)3 | 701 followers on LinkedIn. Benefits of outdoor sports for society. The use of validated or established measures would be important to include in assessment. What does a good evaluation look like?
Surf TherapyQualitative Analysis: Organization and Structure of Surf On the other hand, a program that is seeking to improve sustained mental health outcomes for individuals with mental illness or a program aiming to see significant changes in physical capabilities for children with disabilities, may require long-term engagement and sustained contact with the participants. Explore through these options to find one that best fits evaluating your surf therapy program. It was then decided to narrow the search procedure to include the keywords "surf therapy" OR "surfing" AND "treatment" OR "surfing" AND "therapy" and to limit the dates from 2008-2019. Learn More Finally, one golden rule to remember is that evaluation exists to support your organization, and not the other way around. Geographical region. Who do these interventions serve? The review questions included: What interventions exist related to surf therapy? Once you have selected the scale that best fits your program and registered for use if required, it is important to plan your data collection within your service delivery. Below is a by no means exhaustive table of potential participant demographics you could record. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22(3), 399-421.
ISTO Evaluation Framework - International Surf Therapy Organization (2014) reported decreases in depressive symptom severity in the veteran population studied. Demographics are an important basic measure to explore when evaluating your surf therapy program. Attendance drops and spikes can highlight challenges within service delivery that you may not otherwise have noticed and allow for further exploration to identify such challenges. Qualitative data can also make great content for social media and other marketing outlets for your program. There are a large number of measurements in existence but see below for a list of tools that you could use within your evaluation. Sign Up See more of International Surf Therapy Organization on Facebook Log In or Create new account There are a large number of measurements in existence but see below for a list of tools that you could use within your evaluation. One you Via Surfline: Carly M. Rogers, is a clinical occupational therapist and independent researcher. An Outdoor Adventure Program for Young Adults with Cancer: Positive Effects on Body Image and Psychosocial Functioning. Within the research literature, the majority of these programs focused on measuring individual-level changes in self-concept through the use of various standardized measures. (2015). Systematic review or scoping review? Legal name of organization: International Surf Therapy Organization. Within both of these frameworks, it is important to consider whether surf therapy is a stand-alone intervention or an adjunctive intervention and if this differs by population and contributes towards different outcomes. The International Surf Therapy Organization (ISTO) promotes understanding, shares best practice and advocates excellence in surf therapy. Anonymity; from an ethical standpoint it is always recommended to anonymise participant data within any publicly shared evaluation report to protect their identity and personal wellbeing. It also provided support for surf therapy as a means of improving both physical and psychosocial health outcomes, and included recommendations for improving surf therapy research and practice. (2015). Blue Healt, The wait is over! 33-55). The positive impact of structured surfing courses on the wellbeing of vulnerable young people. Attendance; How much surf therapy are participants receiving? For veteran and active duty service member populations, surf therapy reportedly provided respite from the symptoms of PTSD, decreased levels of stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms and use of narcotics, increased affect, and improvements in pain management (Caddick,2014; Caddick et al., 2015a; Caddick et al., 2015b; Fleischmann et al., 2011; Rogers et al., 2014; Walters, 2019a). Unlike traditional treatments that often use a symptom reduction approach through talk therapy and/or medication, surf therapy programs utilize the physical activity of surfing as an anchor to the healing process. The 3rd Annual International Surf Therapy Organization (ISTO) Conference took place throughout the South Bay of Los Angeles over 5- days in November 2019.
International Surf Therapy Organization - AANCHOR - All AtlaNtic As with demographics it is also very important in terms of reflecting on your service delivery. Annual Review of Psychology, 51(1), 445-479. Some of the simplest ways to do this are open ended questions and a questionnaire which led to some of the fantastic qualitative data in the Wave Project case study report. trauma, physical fitness) were measured across studies. A perfectly designed evaluation from a methodological standpoint is of no use if it impacts negatively upon your service delivery. However, surf therapy appears to have a wide range of benefits within programs ranging from a couple of hours to six months. This scoping review provided a comprehensive overview of the range of existing surf therapy interventions from various regions of the world and their potential impact on physical and psychological health and well-being amongst a diverse range of populations. Designed & built by GKB Solutions LLC, International Surf Therapy Organization|Los Angeles California, 90266|, Evaluation is important in demonstrating the effectiveness of your surf therapy program and contributes towards sustainability, funders love a good evaluation report! Several the surf therapy programs aimed to improve outcomes related to self-concept, self-efficacy, and self-esteem (Cavanaugh & Rademacher, 2014; Godfrey, 2015; Fleischmann et al., 2017; Rolfe, 2015; Rosenberg et al., 2014 Snelling, 2015). The Global Use of Surf Therapy and its Physical, Psychological and Social Benefits. Sep 2019 - Jan 20222 years 5 months. What research is available to support surf therapy interventions? See below and feel free to change bits as much as you require to best fit your organization. High-intensity sports for posttraumatic stress disorder and depression: feasibility study of ocean therapy with veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom. In J.R. Morrow, H.B. This is known as fishing in evaluation terms and is frowned upon. Although randomized control trials have recently begun in some programs, many programs struggle with limited funding or research expertise to conduct surf therapy research. Qualitative data adds depth and context to our quantitative data and together they triangulate to confirm the conclusions of your overall evaluation. It helps us to explore how much surf therapy participants are receiving in the course of your surf therapy, for comparison to other programmes and starts to explore the concept of effective dosage of surf therapy. So, between the wetsuit, the crashing of the waves, just the water on the wetsuit, its all sensory (Moore et al., 2017). The multiple meanings of violence children's talk about life in a South African neighbourhood. Another interesting form of qualitative data is conducting an in-depth case study that follows a participant through your programme and highlights what is important for them. A psychologist, physical therapist, or. The effects of family and community violence on children.
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