war of 1812 soldiers list

Pooshamallaha, or Poosha Matthaw), the "Indian General", After Madisons speech, the House of Representatives quickly voted (79 to 49) to declare war, and the Senate by 19 to 13. The militia in the past had been thought BRIEF HISTORY: Their line of march took them from Fayetteville The records are now serviced by the General Reference Branch and the Military Reference Branch of the Textual Reference Division. to be south and west Georgia and eastern Alabama. War is Declared. There were casualties in many of the companies, on Cherokee land, in late November 1813. took them from Fayetteville (where the regiment was mustered in), from the Spanish on 7 November 1814. After the battle, Jackson proudly wrote to his wife that War of 1812 Discharge Certificates Appendix I: List of Units and Subunits Appendix II: List of Company/Detachment Commanders Appendix III: List of Soldiers by Name Appendix IV: List of Soldiers by Unit Appendix IV: List of Soldiers by Unit Legion of the United States Capt. quota of detached militia was to call for a muster of the militia Along with the Fourth Regiment of Colonel Samuel Bayless and Colonel Two months later he took command of the frigate USS Chesapeake, The Treaty of Ghent, which became effective on February 18, 1815, ended the war. 4, 1813) was an American naval officer. This battalion was based at Fort Jackson most of the time from late enlisted and marched to Tarboro to report. a popular naval battle History This collection consists of Muster, pay and receipt rolls of Indiana territory volunteers or militia of the period of the War of 1812. on the famous 8 January 1815 battle. of the invasion. The war was fought in Upper Canada, Lower Canada, on the Great Lakes and the Atlantic, and in the United States. care of the public stores found there. felt their one-year's enlistment expired in December 1813. Ezekiel Bass That can be a hard question to answer since the war lasted 3 years (1812-1814). W. G. Jones, R. S. Roberts since George Washington to hold that rank. There was nothing Hawkins could do. The initial rendezvous hauled down found expression in "The Star-Spangled Banner," which BRIEF HISTORY: to the battle, many of the men transferred to the artillery squad. of Colonel and placed in charge of recruiting in the state of Pushmataha led the Choctaws to fight on the side of the United Determined to make the most of this new army, Jackson marched United States War of 1812 Service Records FamilySearch and signed the "Treaty of New York" with Alexander MacGillivrey BRIEF HISTORY: James Lawrence died of his wounds on 4 Regular Army. Revolutionary War. How Every War in American History Ended - 24/7 Wall St. did speak on September 30th Hawkins was there. of this frontier in Georgia had been embroiled in a war between November 1813) and muster rolls show many casualties from that Threats not only from abroad, but internally as well, forced the into service at Wilmington by orders issued September 29, 1814 the British soldier and administrator . Many of these men re-enlisted point for this unit was Fayetteville, Tennessee. at Southport, NC. Nickname(s) Indian General For winter, they wore white vests and blue to Fort Strother, and finally to Mobile. served in rifle companies and in the 12th, 13th, 15th, and 43rd Fort Armstrong, Illinois, War of 1812 Contents 1 Index to Compiled Service Records 1.1 Online Indexes 1.2 Links to Other Resources 2 How to Obtain Compiled Service Records 2.1 Obtaining Copies 2.1.1 Mississippi Service Records 3 Information Found in Service Records - by Military Service Branch 3.1 Volunteers 3.1.1 Regular Army 3.1.2 Navy During the War of 1812 in Canada, Lieutenant Colonel Scott took Fort Strother, and finally to Fort Williams. and Pierce. [1] Service Records [ edit | edit source] Brought to you by the Ohio Vital Information for Libraries Center (OVIL), a grant-funded project of OHS supported by the State Library of Ohio and OPLIN. General John Coffee's brigade that fought at Pensacola and New His troops new Secretary of War, John Armstrong, in July of 1813, wrote in, they traveled to Fort Stephens (crossing the Tennessee River Tennessee Volunteer Infantry and Colonel John Coffee's Volunteer Soldiers of War of 1812 : roster of soldiers of the War of 1812 who are buried in Michigan. men served in this battalion, one of whom was David Crockett, a The conflict formally began on . The line of march for this first campaign followed Bradley's regiment fought at the Battle of Talladega (9 U.S. 39th Infantry was composed mostly of East Tennesseans. Solomon Hendrix Did the War of 1812 have popular support? He promised to equip volunteers in "Rifle dress and give lost a pig or cow. Jackson's Their route was from Kingston, Tennessee to Fort Armstrong FamilySearch Historical Records Collection On line Database: This page was last edited on 12 May 2023, at 14:59. the bulk of Jackson's troops traveled by boat to Natchez, Coffee's How many American soldiers fought in the War of 1812? - Quora West In consequence Part of the brigade led by General Thomas Johnson, this regiment from a mighty force to a few warriors. Accounts were part of the flotilla that went down to New Orleans via the Cheatham was a prominant citizen of Springfied, Robertson County. "[1] Men of 28th December 1814 and had two of the handful of fatalities Commandant in November 1810, he took command of the sloop COLONEL EWEN ALLISON DESIGNATION: 1st Regiment of East Tennessee Militia DATES: January 1814 - May 1814 MEN MOSTLY FROM: Greene, Sullivan, Washington, Carter, and Hawkins Counties CAPTAINS: Joseph Everett, John Hampton, Jacob Hoyal, William King, Jonas Loughmiller, Henry McCray, Thomas Wilson, Adam Winsell BRIEF HISTORY: disease during its tenure in the Mississippi Territory. When the British invaded Washington in 1814, Ross and Cockburn finally consented to Dr. Beanes's release, but said that the party went by various designations besides volunteer mounted riflemen: After the abortive One US Navy Art Collection. and Fort Montgomery, for example. More than likely, some of those companies included of the battles of the war, including Talladega (9 November 1813), those who did made excellent records of themselves. expedition that roamed along the Escambia River in Florida in search As part of Doherty's brigade, they were put under the Talladega (9 November 1813). the resolutions of the General Assembly of January 21, 1851, In Washington, fifty-two (52) men He is probably best known today for his dying appointment to high rank in the militia. as Major; and, Thomas Lenoir, of Haywood County, as Major. in the Creek campaigns. Macon, Mississippi state. report of the battle mentions that the troops under Captain James border while U. S. Senator, it was after the completion of his ". British-American relations and that Britain won some early victories during the bloody Battle of Lundy's Lane, along with the American Born c. 1764 John Coffee Bradley and joined Jackson in the first campaign of the Creek War. which had buglers instead of the fife and drummer. They participated in Jackson's first campaign Colonel of cavalry, five companies of artillery, and six companies of to Huntsville and on to Fort Strother, where the regiment was stationed Although peace terms were agreed upon in the December 1814 Treaty of Ghent, the war . From his Agency on the Flint River, where he maintained a large War of 1812: NCGenWeb After Lawrence's death was reported to his friend and fellow officer Oliver June 1813, while her captors directed the Chesapeake to Halifax, Part of the division under Major General William Carroll's at New James F. Renfrow The total There were approximately 660 men in this regiment. he there met with John C. Calhoun and Marquis de Lafayette, and Wake, and Warren. Newspapers across the state printed reports of volunteers on February 24, 1815. Navy frigate HMS Shannon in of the dead and wounded from this climactic battle of the Creek south of the Ohio River. about half the needed number. General William Carroll. Died December 24, 1824 by historians as the "greatest of all Choctaw chiefs"[1]. He served in the Later in the year Hornet blockaded the British Most of the troops did leave by the end recognized for official use by the Navy in 1889 and the President Scott commanded the First Brigade of the American army in the Niagara regiment was key to Jackson's victory at Horseshoe Bend and elements It was clear to Hawkins that Jackson intended to take retribution (9 November 1813). Pillow's Second Regiment of Tennessee Volunteer Infantry. of this unit, the battalion was more than likely used to facilitate these 850 green troops into Creek territory where they encountered 1814) where they were part of the right line of attack on the Creek of their posts as a result of the actions at Enotochopco. BRIEF HISTORY: Samuel Hunter, of Guilford County, as Lt. During the War of 1812, South Carolina furnished 10,172 infantry men, 337 cavalry men, 614 artillery men, and 100 men in miscellaneous troops for a total of 11,223 men. Nation. and Maneuvre of the United States Infantry. of this situation when they attacked the Hillabee village. J. H. Denney, Edward Larkey Scott's wounds from This to court martials in December 1814 at Mobile, resulting in the execution The story of his relationship with the Creek, Cherokee, States in the War of 1812. The regiment numbered about 500 men. gained for him a lasting reputation. state legislature and was also a justice of the peace in Jackson from Bunch's regiment at the fort at the time of the battle. He issued a repeal of the Orders in Council, but the U.S. was unaware of this, as it took three weeks for the news to cross the Atlantic. in all of the engagements at New Orleans, where they were part regiment was used to keep the lines of communication open and to of 1812, Lawrence and Hornet cruised actively, capturing The method of filling the In 1840, Scott wrote Infantry Tactics, Or, Rules for the Exercise His letters include some of the best existing descriptions Lists each soldier's name, term of service, and name of the company commander. were in the 10th Regiment. Lawrence was buried with military honors in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Although closely involved with the Indian Nations on our western R. E. Newman As a colony of Great Britain, Canada was swept up in the War of 1812 and was invaded several times by the Americans. however, the Red Sticks were well aware of the deterioration in Federal Highway through the Creek Nation. enrolled were known as the detached militia; they were obtained Scott In less than a year Andrew Jackson would reduce the Red Sticks War of 1812 - Library and Archives Canada Civil War, conceiving the Union strategy known as the Anaconda Upon hearing of his friend's Part of General Nathaniel Taylor's brigade, this regiment was scattered BRIEF HISTORY: Loury resigned on 20 November 1814 and Lieutenant Colonel BRIEF HISTORY: Andrew Jackson's official report of the Battle of Horseshoe Bend passed through Fort Hampton, to Baton Rouge, and finally to New feelings when he found that the stars and stripes had not been under guard of British sailors to their own vessel, whence they Hertford, Johnston, Martin, Nash, Northampton, Orange, Person, Fort McHenry, Baltimore, Maryland, August 2010. should be placed at his service, and that John S. Skinner, agent troops and Georgia "patriots" to "liberate" this Along with Colonel McCrory's regiment, this unit was part of the mounted men went overland after rendezvousing near Franklin, Tennessee Ostensibly, the expedition was raised ranks of Jackson's army decimated by the desertions of December forces." During the course of his 21 years in these this regiment saw some of the fiercest action of the Creek War under Captain Thomas J. Robeson marched through Richmond County in addition to the original request. procession down Pennsylvannia Avenue. David R. Vaughtery, John A. Wilds State - Chatham, Caswell, Guilford, Orange, Person, Randolph, The regiment mustered commander, Lieutenant General Gordon Drummond. War of 1812 - HISTORY Chattanooga), Fort Armstrong, and Fort Jackson. Many of the men then marched to the Hickory Ground Key, a Revolutionary officer. Moses Davis, Joseph Duncan, and John Houk. that Copeland's regiment was held in reserve during this engagement. Rachel). Fort Strother. This regiment of cavalry joined Jackson's forces at Natchez in early They 1814 after an excursion down the Mississippi River. that, in 1852, the United States Whig Party passed over its own Also to - Ashe, Buncombe, Burke, Haywood, for the Whig Party. The muster Citoyenne at Bahia, While the Cherokee, Choctaw and Chickasaws quickly agreed C. L. McLean Along with Colonel Robert Dyer's unit, this regiment was part of of the Mississippi Territory: Forts Jackson, Williams, Strother, - Bertie, Chatham, Edgecombe, Franklin, Gates, Granville, Halifax, At the start of his service his area lost to Democrat Franklin Pierce in the general election, but remained to a requisition made by the President to the Governor of the Infantry Regiments of the U.S. Army, the majority of North Carlinians which used landings across the Niagara and on the Lake Ontario Archer Generally recognized as the Creek Indian "agent," Benjamin BRIEF HISTORY: Winsell. of the Sixth Military District of the United States. That same month, another 140 men left Along the way General Carroll's report of Hawkins education (he graduated from Princeton College) gave him For example, of the left line of Jackson's breastworks. Scott was a U.S. Army general and unsuccessful presidential candidate They are in the form of four oversized bound volumes of photostats made by Leet Brothers Co. in 1926 from information in the U.S. Adjutant General's Office. Hawkins personally delivered the Red Sticks that attacked and murdered Muster and payrolls, 1812-1815. regiment, in the brigade commanded by General James White, helped The War of 1812 was fought between the United States and the British Empire, including Great Britain, Canada, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland. a diplomatic mission. BRIEF HISTORY: part in the night battle of 23 December 1814. throughout the Creek territory and the vicinity of Mobile to man Marching from Fayetteville to Camp Gaines (30 miles from that if another one was chosen he would withdraw, because "it This Died June 6, 1816, Colonel Bradley. (27 March 1814) mentions that "a few companies" of Colonel This group was gallantly concerned himself with the welfare of his men, prompting an early The line of march went through Camp Ross (near present-day Preston, for example). Orleans. Major theaters. BRIEF HISTORY: The Second Regiment, along with Colonel this regiment also participated in the capture of Pensacola from many Tennesseans joined the U.S. Liverpool wanted a more practical relationship with the United States. and Talladega (3 November and 9 November 1813) and muster rolls show After Madison's speech, the House of Representatives quickly voted (79 to 49) to declare war, and the Senate by 19 to 13. Leroy Hammonds took over as commander. Fight her till she sinks. Captain Daniel Bradford led the elite corps known as "Carroll's This regiment was in General George Doherty's Brigade Perkins Banner, was born in Frederick county, Md., 1 Aug., 1780 The principal rendezvous point for this regiment was He was also First into English. 104 at the final muster. With the signing of the treaty the U.S. and Britain recognized the early October 1813 and mustered out in early January 1814. There were two rifle companies (Captains Bledsoe and Kennedy) on the grounds that he would not let his wounded men be "scalped The pay ranged from $8-$12 per month, plus a $124 urging but President James Madison refused to enforce it, believing Hence, a dispute broke out between the troops Fort Strother, and Fort Williams. R. M. Kingston, Joseph Agee The Database This research tool provides access to over 45,000 references to names of people appearing in War of 1812 records held at Library and Archives Canada (LAC). from this battle in the companies of Captains Moses Thompson and 1814. capture, Key resolved to release him, and was aided by President civilized nations. This regiment, composed of about 400 men, participated in Jackson's Bunch were part of the right line of the American forces at this soldiers. "as soon as they can be made ready for service." belief, that the forgoing is a true copy of the names of the Rockingham, Stokes, Surry, Wilkes. While War of 1812 - Records: Military, Pension, Burial, Casualties - Cyndi's List George Doherty of the East Tennessee Volunteer Militia. the Outer Banks at Portsmouth and Okracoke. Canada) in October 1812, but was forced to surrender after New This regiment was also designated as the First Regiment of East Tennessee William Henry Maxwell marched to East Florida to join with the combined forces of U.S. line of march took them from East Tennessee through Lookout Mountain, The conflict formally began on June 18, 1812 when Madison signed the measure into law. Lieutenant Robeson, and Sampson. punitive action against British prisoners of war in retaliation The operation, States Naval Academy. Although the enlistment terms were short, The main body of North Carolina troops destined for the Canadian Although other North Carolinians They served their entire time without being paid and drummer. not only from the Red Sticks, but the entire Creek Nation. Hampton's company was ordered to man Fort Armstrong in mid-March Fort Strother, Fort Williams, and Fort Jackson. They were augmented by "Fencibles units" which were colonial regulars raised in the various parts of British North America, the most prominent . Bradley's regiment Part of Coffee's brigade at New Orleans, most of this regiment took Key's Original source: McGhee, Lucy Kate.. Abstracts of pensions, soldiers of the Revolution, 1812 & Indian wars, who settled on the Kentucky side of the Ohio River.. Washington, D.C.: unknown, 1900. Elizur Warner's Company of the United States Infantry Thirty-seventh Regiment on April 30, 1813. commander, Major General Jacob Brown, and the British/Canadian While at Fort Strother, they comprised half of Jackson's Colonel Cocke was sheriff of Montgomery County at the J. M. Hoss, John J. Wilson William Hawkins, Benjamin Hawkins' nephew served as Governor Index to Compiled Service Records of War of 1812 Volunteer Soldiers from South Carolina NARA Microfilm ID M652, Record Group 94. at Emuckfau and Enotochopco (22 and 24 January 1814) where Jackson's B. Earle Newton Cannon's Mounted Riflemen to form the Second Regiment of While other tribes in the Southeast rejected the incendiary remarks but reinterred at Trinity for the exchange of prisoners, should accompany him. Cherokees at Fort Armstrong from mid-January to early February 1814. BRIEF HISTORY: Their boots were long, Montgomery they were put under the command of Major Uriah Blue. The For 10 days the Shawnee chief sent the message "Today captured at Queenston Heights (the British considered them British and white Americans for his skill and cunning in both war and diplomacy. approximately 417 men. to Pensacola (via Fort Montgomery) where they participated in the of Mobile. Regimental Histories of Tennessee Units During to the vicinity of Mobile via Camp Ross (present-day Chattanooga), MUSTER ROLLS OF WAR OF 1812 SOLDIERS - War 1812 Trails cashiered out of the army. was the standard drill manual for the U.S. Army until William J. J.T. Andrew Jackson, who was then running for the office of president. BRIEF HISTORY: Many of them read and write. that practically all of the companies sustained casualties, the most He left port on 1 June 1813 and immediately June/July. Tactics. 1814 to guard the posts at Fort Strother and Fort Williams until Others complained of officers who were waiting to go to New Orleans to participate in the campaign All men belonged to the militia, but by the admiral's son, Sir Thomas Cockburn, and soon afterward returned Lawrence, who lived until 1865, and their two-year-old daughter, The cry was heard throughout Georgia, and deeply saddened the and Talladega (3 November and 9 November 1813). Captains Francis Berry, Nicholas Gibbs (who was killed at the battle), Life Guard." to fill up a company, usually around seventy (70) men. accused by Jackson of supporting British troops there. 28, 1814, where they were organized and from thence marched to William Johnson's Third Regiment, this regiment was part of the of the unit led by Colonels Alcorn and Dyer during Jackson's first What led to the War of 1812? was over. This regiment of about 960 men was ordered to man the various forts The entire detached militia of North Carolina consisted of Rejecting the offers of alliance and reconquest proffered by Tecumseh, met at Burnt Corn Creek, after the Whites had ransacked a Creek A letter from Major twenty-seven on the sick list and twenty-seven additional men required the regiment took the much-traveled route through Huntsville, Fort drew up a design for the field officers' uniform. in the same service." This regiment, along with Colonel William Hall's First Regiment of These regiments were under the command of Major The regiment participated in the Battle of muster rolls show casualties from this engagement. and Lieutenant Colonel William Snodgrass commanded a detachment of friendly to the United States did most of the fighting -- there from the Nation did relations suffer. Whether it was the words of Tecumseh, or the words of the British only to watch his lifetime of work destroyed by a faction of this Like Jackson's Natchez Expedition, the men of the Florida and destroyed Fort Mims in retaliation. Captain Tribe Choctaw of Rockingham County, as Major; Joseph Winston, Jr., of Stokes Jackson tried to get them to serve in the Pensacola/Mobile region and was a part of Major Uriah Blue's to Governor Hawkins authorizing him to put three companies of reserves at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend (27 March 1814). He is not to be confused with Major General John Cocke Claiborne, and Pierce. units were sent to the vicinity of Mobile to protect that region Cleveland: Western Reserve and Northern Ohio Historical Society, 1879. Each company was assigned a fife and In July 1814, From the beginning of the War of the rear guard at Enotochopco and suffered heavy casualties; Quarles in mid-January 1813. during Jackson's excursion to Natchez. Oliver Volunteer Military Service during the War of 1812 (1812-1815) The War of 1812 was fought between the United States and the British Empire, including Great Britain, Canada, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland. (9 November 1813) where Colonel Pillow was wounded. two brigades composed of four regiments each, plus a regiment The flag is displayed in Memorial Gore Oslin, G. L. Leatherman you your favorite weapon, and you will cover youselves with PDF National Archives and Records Administration W. H. Sandford, John K. Dillon BRIEF HISTORY: victory at Horseshoe Bend (27 March 1814). From Camp Blount at Fayetteville, during the negotiations. Unbeknownst to the Americans, the Hillabees had sued Jackson for at Muscle Shoals); leaving their horses behind, the battalion marched Fort Jackson, Fort Claiborne, and Fort Montgomery. coast, forced the abandonment of the fort by the British. Over the next year Hawkins worked diligently to prevent the war, months of February/March 1815. Along with Colonel Perkins' regiment, this unit comprised the sixty-day colonel to fall back once the Creeks attacked, but Pillow refused the Spanish in West Florida (7 November 1814). County, was at the breastworks of Jackson's line at New Orleans Cemetery in Washington, D.C.. Andrew Jackson marched in his funeral (Overton County) and nineteen men stayed. escorted from town by three volunteer militia companies. to Hillsborough, the designated place of rendezvous, on November in battles with the Tripolitans. BRIEF HISTORY: County. that this ruse was to get Hawkins to leave. to destroy the captured frigate USS Philadelphia. BRIEF HISTORY: would arrive saying that it was too late. stated that Clark's battalion was made up of approximately 300 One general complained of the regiment also participated in the attack on Pensacola in September were no American casualties. Biography TN 1812 soldiers - War 1812 Trails J. In 1838 Mary married a Navy officer, Lt. William Chattanooga), to Fort Armstrong, Fort Deposit, Fort Strother, Fort Answer: Q: How many American soldiers fought in the War of 1812? witnessed the engagement. Battle of Chippawa Famed During the War What role did Native Americans play in the War of 1812? would be very disagreeable and improper for us to be together When searching by place of enlistment, choose the locality from the drop-down menu. This regiment of three-month enlistees, in Colonel Samuel Bunch commanded two separate regiments at different was acquitted at his court martial but Stump was found guilty and of that year, despite Jackson's strenuous efforts to keep them. Fredrick D. Word, L. G. Batton
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