Abishag the Shunnamite. Let me know what you thought of this post by leaving a comment below. But we dont always get enough details to understand WHY they are important. And now I have one request to make of you; do not refuse me. She said to him, Go on. He said, Please ask King Solomon he will not refuse you to give me Abishag the Shunammite as my wife. Bathsheba said, Very well; I will speak to the king on your behalf (1 Kings 2:1318). What does it mean that the Shulammite had dark skin (Song of Solomon 1:6)? Our Parshah gives us the detailed account of the search and eventual finding of Isaac's wife, Rebecca.
1 Kings 1:3 - Bible Hub Biblical woman.
Shunamitism - Wikipedia window.__mirage2 = {petok:"N2ZyR5Tf2edzD6BEUKvRnCtYU6.Imd7zAPapa_WMdqk-86400-0"}; She then delivers the request to Solomon: So Bathsheba went to King Solomon to speak to him about Adonijah. ." To her request, "Let Abishag of Shunem be given to Adonijah thy brother for a wife" ( , cf. Adonijah proclaimed himself king because David was old and sick, and apparently because he believed that David was near death. Spam, November 22 2022
1 Kings 2:17 Commentaries: Then he said, "Please speak to Solomon the Applied to natives of Shunem. In other words, maybe he is making a direct threat to Bathsheba and Solomon. Abishag is a beautiful young woman. NIV - Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. As a queen-mother, Bathsheba understood the meaning of the request. After the king's death, . Therefore, its best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publications requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. The term comes from a root skn, "attend to," "take care," and its noun forms can be applied to high officials in Hebrew (Is. They found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. In his old age, David suffered from an unknown ailment, King David was old and advanced in years; and although they covered him with clothes, he could not get warm (1 Kings 1:1). Married King Amaziah; children: King Azariah (or Uzziah). Asked June 08 2017 "Do not refuse me.". After Abishag was brought to the palace, Abishag became involved in the struggle of two men who had a vital role in the fight for the succession to the throne of David. Encyclopaedia Judaica. Solomon also received homage from many foreign rulers, who recognized his power and sought his favor. Why a woman? Viral Believer sometimes participates in different affiliate programs, including the Amazon Associates program. The Hebrew word refers to Abishags outward appearance; she was a beautiful in appearance. --Now the king was very old; and Abishag the Shunammite ministered unto the king.-- (See RSV). When the kingdom is rectified upon our Messiahs return, the lady that comes to him will be his baby girl, Mary Magdalene. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The Woodlands, Texas 77380 ), Homage to Shmuel (2002), 37681. [3], Some scholars point to the possibility that Abishag is the female protagonist in the Song of Songs. represented a true threat to Solomon's position, as it is only the king, and not a commoner, who is allowed to make use of the servants of the deceased king (Sanh. The biblical text does not say whether Abishag became David's wife or his concubine. If Abishags function was to test Davids virility, then it is possible she was admitted into Davids harem either as concubine or wife (Schearing 1992:1:24). (See RSV). . As David advanced in years, his health declined. 2008 The Gale Group. 1 Kings /a/adoni'jah.htm - 13k, You'no (1 Occurrence) 1 Kings 2:17 He said, "Please speak to Solomon the king (for he will not tell you'no'), that he give me Abishag the Shunammite as wife." //]]>. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts.
Who was the Shulammite woman? - Bible Questions Answered Your email address will not be published. Adonijah sought Abishag in marriage. 22:15) Abishag's role was of a lower status. Why was Amnon not punished by David for raping Tamar? The story says he is very handsome; maybe he wants a beautiful wife. Because powerful men in the Bible do flaunt their access to women.). Davids impotence as a man was a reflection on his impotence as a king (Gray 1970:77). In the USA, is it legal for parents to take children to strip clubs?
1 Kings 2:21-22 ESV - She said, "Let Abishag the | Biblia 2023
. In response to Adonijahs request, he told Bathsheba, Adonijah has devised this scheme at the risk of his life. Emeritus Professor of Old Testament (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Kings 1:15Bathsheba went in to the king into the chamber. //Women of the Bible: Abishag the Shunammite - Home | JEREMIAHS CALL Ask for him the kingdom also; for he is my elder brother; even for him, and for Abiathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruiah. The young woman was very beautiful, and she was of service to the king and attended to him, but the king knew her not. Abishag the Shunammite was a young virgin who was brought to King David in his old age to keep him warm (1 Kings 1:1-4). Digging into Judges 2: Insights & Analysis, Insights into Joshua 23: Abiding in Gods Promises, Insightful Analyses of Joshua 22: A Deep Dive, The Promise Lands Bounty: Joshua 21 Analysis. who married Catharine Parr, the widow of Henry 8, and straightway after his marriage began to plot rebellion. <. s.1-2. She was chosen for the service with great care on account of her youth and beauty and physical vigor. | GotQuestions.org, What was the true issue between Adonijah and Solomon over Abishag? Encyclopedia.com. In many ancient societies it was believed that the virility of the king was an evidence that he had the vigor to be a king. 22a, and Rashi, ibid.). Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. So he has not announced his successor. They are called First and Second Kings in modern, Jezebel ; "the [Divine] Father (? (cf. ), Homage to Shmuel (2002), 37681. 1. It is for this reason, as Nelson points out, that Abishag became both a nurse for Davids failing health and the prescribed medicine for his impotence. Abishag f Biblical: name (possibly meaning 'wise, educated' in Hebrew) borne by a beautiful Shunammite virgin who was brought to the dying King David in a vain attempt to restore him to health and vigour. A search ensued, and there was found one woman, of superior beauty to all other women, to fulfill this purpose - Abishag the Shunammite. Verse 17. So, she stays on as his care giver. Thousands of Bibles, books, and studies starting at 30% off -- Shop ChurchSource.com now! Why did King Solomon have Adonijah killed? Adonijah believed that Solomons kingship was illegal. BIBLIOGRAPHY: M. Cogan, I Kings (AB; 2000), 156; Z. Kallai, in: Z. Talshir (ed. 20 "I have one small request to make of you," she said. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Its frustrating, isnt it, when women are written into the stories so subtly? Even . To Nepotian. Solomon correctly interpreted this request for the former king's concubine as a bid for the throne (See ii Sam 12:8; 16:2023), and had Adonijah killed (i Kings 2:1325). While some scholars believe that Solomon may have married Abishag, others argue that it would have been against Jewish law for a king to marry a servant or concubine of his father. She is also called a betlh. Among them were Benaiah, one of his most trusted commanders, and Nathan the prophet, who played a key role in his coronation and later rebuked him for his sins. Solomon could have married Abishag because he was king, while Adonijah could not because he did not sit on the throne. It relates that she was not half as beautiful as Sarah (Sanh. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. When we shift from Samuel to Kings, we start with this fairly benign story: King David was now old, advanced in years; and though they covered him with bedclothes, he never felt warm. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Is the Lorentz force a force of constraint? More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Abishag's entry reads: a young woman from Shunem (ancient Israel)employed by David's physicians to care for him in his old age (1Kings 1:1-4,15) The treatment implies that through physical contact Abishag's youth could revive a dying David. King David's Marriage To 12 Year Old Abishag - Islam Compass However, the story of the, A glance at the lives of Mary and Martha, the sisters of Lazarus, opens our eyes to the depth of Jesus love for his disciples, The story of David and Goliath is an iconic account of courage and faith that can be found in the Bible. So King Solomon sent Benaiah son of Jehoiada; he struck him down, and he died (1 Kings 2:2425). 22:15) Abishag's role was of a lower status. /z/zeru'iah.htm - 13k, Bathshe'ba (10 Occurrences) king into the chamber. However, Solomon saw this as a threat to his own claim to the throne, and had Adonijah executed (1 Kings 2:24-25). Its possible the courtiers insisted. bibliography: M. Cogan, i Kings (ab; 2000), 156; Z. Kallai, in: Z. Talshir (ed. Abishag the Shunammite is important because until David finally chose Solomon as his successor, she was supposed to be the mother of the next king of Israel. (1 Kings 1:1-4). Worried about the health of the king, his servants decided that the king needed a nurse to attend to his needs. This Hebrew word refers to an unmarried young woman who has not had sexual relations with a man. Many scholars consider Shulammite to be synonymous with Shunammite ("person from Shunem"). /s/shunammite.htm - 10k, Shunamite (8 Occurrences) 1 Kings 1:3 So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the borders of Israel, and found Abishag a Shunamite, and brought her to the king. The fact that David did not make Abishag his legal wife is explained as due to his refusal to exceed the traditional number of wives (18) allowed to a king (Sanh. All Rights Reserved |. Ges. /a/ab'ishag.htm - 7k, Shunammite (8 Occurrences) (1) Abishag, who was brought to minister to the aged king David, love for whom led Adonijah to his doom (1 Kings 1:3, 15; 1 Kings 2:17, etc.). Ask for him the kingdom as well! king the male ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV) Can I use Sparkfun Schematic/Layout in my design? Abishag, Ab'ishag. Abraham has grown old, and the burning question that occupies his mind is the continuation of his family and legacy. Or that she inspires her sister, the unnamed Shunammite disciple of the prophet Elisha (II Kings 4), with a spirit of determination. The story of David and Abishag is the story of an old king and a beautiful young, unmarried teenage maiden. Also, not much is said about her role in Adonijahs plot to assume the throne of David. "[11], "Jesus the Central Jew: His Times and His People", "Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments 1 Kings 1", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abishag&oldid=1153616171, This page was last edited on 7 May 2023, at 10:29. Northern Baptist Seminary. What Was So Special About Mary The Mother Of Jesus? Either as a concubine or as a wife, David became her husband. Answer In King David's old age, he developed circulatory problems, and a beautiful young woman named Abishag was brought to the king to attend him and "keep him warm." Abishag slept in the king's bed to provide body heat, though she and David were never sexually intimate ( 1 Kings 1:1-4 ). Is Song of Solomon an allegory of Gods love for Israel and/or Christs love for the Church? When Solomon becomes king, his brother Adonijah asks for a pardon. [4][5][6], After David's death, Adonijah (David's fourth and eldest surviving son) persuaded Bathsheba, King Solomon's mother, to entreat the king to permit him to marry Abishag. Do they go to heaven, or does something else happen to them. (May 25, 2023). But surely Bathsheba is more powerful than the courtiers. This Hebrew word refers to an unmarried young woman who has not had sexual relations with a man. Before David died, he named Solomon to succeed him on the throne. After Davids death, his son Adonijah requested permission to marry Abishag, which Solomon saw as a threat to his own reign. So, what does happen to Bathshebas protege Abishag? And the damsel was very fair, and cherished the king, and ministered . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Laura outdoors: Charles Kaplan; Torah scroll: Anita Fonseca-Quezada, 2023 Rabbi Laura Duhan-Kaplan. ), which she regarded in her womanly simplicity as a very small one (), he replied with indignation, detecting at once the intrigues of Adonijah: "And why dost thou ask Abishag of Shunem for Adonijah? (23) Esther, Esth.2:7. Shunem was a village in the territory of Issachar, north of Jezreel and south of Mount Gilboa. She served as bed companion to David in the hope that her fresh beauty would induce some warmth in the old man (i Kings 1:14, 15), and as his housekeeper. They were often taken from among the conquered peoples of Israels enemies, and were considered to be a sign of the kings power and wealth. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Abishag is a beautiful young woman. One reason for this is that in ancient Israel, it was common for a king to take the wives or concubines of his predecessor as a way of establishing his own claim to the throne. Others say Abishag grows into a person of great self-determination. On Thu, Aug 12, 2021, 06:01 Dr. Claude Mariottini Professor of Old Testament wrote: > Claude Mariottini posted: The story of David and Abishag is the story of > an old king and a beautiful young, unmarried teenage maiden. The girl was exceedingly beautiful. However, their status as concubines meant that their children did not have the same inheritance rights as the children of full wives. "ABISHAG WAS MARRIED TO DAVID BEFORE SHE LAY WITH HIM, AND WAS HIS SECONDARY WIFE, . (2) The woman, name unknown, whose son Elisha raised from the dead (2 Kings 4:12, etc. (See RSV). 1 Kings 2:22 And king Solomon answered and said unto his mother: 'And why dost thou ask Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Why did David need Abishag to keep him warm when he had wives and concubines. Solomons reign was marked by peace and prosperity, and he was known for his wisdom, wealth, and grand building projects such as the Temple in Jerusalem. Abishag was a teenager who was probably living in the house of her father when she was taken to go to Davids palace to live with him. ABISHAG THE SHUNAMMITE (Heb. How could a beautiful young virgin keep David warm physically? There are not many women named in the Old Testament. After Davids death, Adonijah, Davids son, requested to marry Abishag, but Solomon saw this as a threat to his reign and had Adonijah executed. Adonijah thinks he will be king and he has an entourage, but he doesn't have the support of the whole nation (1 Kings 1:5-10). Abishag (Hebrew: Avishag) was a beautiful young woman of Shunem chosen to be a helper and servant to King David in his old age. Furthermore, there is no evidence that Abishag had any children, which would have been expected if she had been married to the king. I would love to hear from you! Today Adonijah shall be put to death. /a/adonijah.htm - 22k, Adoni'jah (26 Occurrences) hand. So Bathsheba said, Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as his wife. Vote Up If Adonijah can manipulate Bathsheba, he could become the real power behind the throne. Question Who was the Shunammites? When Adonijah approached her, she asked him, Do you come peaceably? He said, Peaceably. Then he said, May I have a word with you? She said, Go on. He said, You know that the kingdom was mine, and that all Israel expected me to reign; however, the kingdom has turned about and become my brothers, for it was his from the LORD. Another key figure in this story is Bathsheba, Solomons mother. She is only mentioned once by the title "Shulammite," in Song of Solomon 6:13. Is Abishag the Shulamite from the Song of Solomon? The Hebrew word refers to Abishag's outward appearance; she was a beautiful in appearance. Although the text does not mention how old David was when this event occurred, Davids men were concerned for his well-being and were afraid that he might be killed in battle. Encyclopaedia Judaica. Solomon is a possible heir and he has support as well, but he is only 12 years old and there is no obvious reason to prefer him over Adonijah. They point to the fact that Abishag was considered a concubine of King David, which would have made her a potential wife for Solomon according to the customs of the time. (19) Bathshebah, 2:Sam.11:3. Brueggemann (2000:12) says Abishags role in Davids bedroom is to arouse the king sexually. He writes, Because of the last phrase of v. 4, did not know her sexually, it is probable that not get warm means not to have an erection. The aggadah identifies Abishag as the Shunammite who gave hospitality to Elisha the prophet (pdre 33). Maybe he wants to buy her wisdom, so to speak, through marriage. Despite the lack of direct evidence, some scholars believe that Solomon did in fact marry Abishag. Overview The portion of Chayei Sarah is all about continuity. Abishag was a young woman from the town of Shunem who was chosen to be a helper and servant to King David in his old age (1 Kings 1:3-4). She was brought to him to keep him warm in his old age, but some have speculated that she may have been a potential wife or even a bed companion. Thus, the story of David and Abishag occurred when David was almost seventy years old. . Abishag the Shunammite At the outset 1 Kings, King David is near death and he hasn't explicitly chosen a successor. King Davids courtiers hire her to arouse the king sexually. The story of Abishag and David takes place during the last days of Davids reign. This was a mode of medical treatment recommended by the servants of the king, and it appears to have been not wholly unsuccessful. Women in the Old Testament: Abishag the Shunammite - Welcome to The (WEB). In most cases, we really do not know if they were real people, and even if they were, we have very few facts. Overall, the story of Abishag the Shunammite and her relationship to Solomon is a complex one that touches on issues of power, politics, and morality. David's first three children, Amnon, Absalom, and the unnamed child from II Samuel 12 are dead, so Adonijah is next in line for the throne. Abishag in the Bible - The Bible - Read and Study Free Online Let's paint the factual backdrop from which our imaginations run as the untold story full of drama and conspiracy unfolds. And he is trying to ally with Bathsheba and Solomon. This young woman was taken before she could marry another man. However, there is no mention in the Bible of Solomon marrying Abishag. A beautiful virgin of Shunem, in Issachar, chosen to marry David in his old age and cherish him. Not much is known about Abishag, her age, her family, and what she did while working for David. 1 Kings 2:21 Commentaries: So she said, "Let Abishag the Shunammite be Who Was Abishag and What Did She Do? Or maybe he is drawn in by Bathshebas political skill. Not much is > known about Abishag, her age, her family, and what she did while working > for David. Solomon was the third king of Israel, succeeding his father David. One of Davids mighty warriors named Abishai came to help David. Ask for him the kingdom also, q for he is my older brother, and on his side r are Abiathar 6 the priest and Joab the son of Zeruiah." 23 Then King Solomon swore by the Lord, saying, s "God do so to . In his commentary on the book of Kings, Hans Wilhelm Noth suggests that the story of Abishag and Adonijah may have been added to the text at a later date in order to illustrate the dangers of political intrigue and the importance of a strong, wise king. Abishag a Shunammite] The Hebrew has ' the Shunammite', as though she either was already, or from subsequent events became, well known. Abishag's name starts us off with singular and curious meaning. ." Short story in which a scout on a colony ship learns there are no habitable worlds. (20) Abishag, 1:K.1:3. She became the kings attendant and waited upon him; but the king was not intimate with her.1st Kings 1:1-4 (NJPS). Does Abishag work for Bathsheba? rev2023.6.27.43513. What Can We Learn From the Stories of Bible Characters Who Prepared? /s/shu'nammite.htm - 8k, Adonijah (28 Occurrences)Abishag was brought in, not to "attend upon David during has declining years," but to put her vitality at has disposal during a few weeks.
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