who was king david's mother in the bible

What did David achieve? Born in Bethlehem, she was the daughter of Eliam, a soldier from the family of Benjamin. Being married to the wealthy Nabal, she is also a woman of high socioeconomic status. After these sons were born it would have been difficult for Eliam to find a suitable wife for his young son David so instead he decided to marry his daughter Nitzevet off to Jesse. Keep your eyes on God and he will redeem your situation. Bathsheba was the wife of Uriah the Hittite, a warrior in King David's army. From the beginning, people commented on the exceptional good looks of Maacahs children. The birth of King David is one of the most important moments in the bible, as he is attributed to be the beloved ancestor of Jesus Christ. Who Was King David's Mother? - CGAA Her love was so powerful that it served as an example even for royalty. David's father, Jesse, lived in Bethlehem and was from the tribe of Judah . God so loved Solomon that Nathan the prophet called him Jedidiah, which means "beloved of Jehovah. Who was David's father and mother? He is the author "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges.". Thus concluded King Davids direct descendants rule over Israel after nearly seven hundred fifty years an end his ancestor could have never predicted when he first became king so long ago. He remained loyal to King Saul, despite Saul's crazed pursuit. But she was wise enough to understand that her words could serve a greater purpose. Why should I take my bread and water, and the meat I have slaughtered for my shearers, and give it to men coming from who knows where? (1 Samuel 25:10-11). Many people know of David's successful campaigns, his slaying of Goliath, and his triumphs as king. Bathsheba receiving letter from David, by Willem Drost (1630-1680). When King David summoned Bathsheba, she had no choice but to go to him. Ruth was the daughter-in-law of Naomi and came back with her from Moab to the land of Israel after the famine. [9] Alice Bach notes that Abigail pronounces a "crucial prophecy,"[10] and the Talmud regards her as one of the Tanakh's seven female prophets. Father - EliamHusbands - Uriah the Hittite, and King David.Sons - An unnamed son, Solomon, Shammua, Shobab, and Nathan. Whether David married her because he was attracted to her, or as an astute political move, or both is unclear. Who Are King David's Children in the Bible? What lessons for our own lives can we learn from studying the lives of biblical women? The was perhaps the greatest transgression of David's life. Despite supporting an enemy king, she still chose her son above all. So who was David's mother? Harem section, Turkey: early 19th century drawing of the section of the palace allocated to the wives and their children, Geshur, the rich agricultural land where Maacah was born. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. David paid double the requested dowry when he presented Saul with 200 Philistine foreskins for her hand in marriage. Sadly, whatever love she still possessed for him, Michal lacked the understanding to recognize the value of her husbands zealous and humble devotion to the Lord (2 Samuel 6:21-22). We can change the ending. Adonijah was the fourth son of King David. [16] Richard M. Davidson, however, points out that "on the basis of the final form of Old Testament canon, references to Abigail in the biblical accounts indicate two different individuals."[17]. David's example teaches us that honest self-examination is necessary to recognize our own sin, and then we must repent of it. He is the author "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges. Face of a rich young man, perhaps a prince; from a Fayum coffin portrait. Bathsheba was a faithful wife to David. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. He founded the Judaean dynasty and united all the tribes of Israel under a single rule. [12], Abigail and David's second wife, Ahinoam the Jezreelite, accompany David and his war band as they seek refuge in Philistine territory. She was especially loyal to her son Solomon, making sure he followed David as king, even though Solomon was not David's firstborn son. Who Were King David's Wives in the Bible - Names and Importance - Crosswalk David was an ancestor of Jesus Christ, the Messiah, who was often called "Son of David." Abigail became the mother of one of David's sons, who is listed in the Book of Chronicles under the name Daniel, in the Masoretic Text of the Books of Samuel as Chileab,[6] and in the Septuagint text of 2 Samuel 3:3 as , Dalouia. English translation, Feldheim, 1998. Michals love for her husband compelled her to protect him from her fathers murderous plans. In one, the wife prevents David from murdering her foolish and greedy husband. Her courage, persistence, and her determination to see her poor son rise to greatness are legendary. This spelt disaster, and a terrible slaughter followed. QUEEN MOTHER OF THE NEW DAVIDIC KINGDOM - Agape Bible Study Before this, land ownership had been common among all economic levels. David does repent for the adultery and murder committed by him . Two things were expected of the young princess: Maacah became the visible sign of friendly relations between the two kingdoms, the human stamp on a peace treaty. For two more years David held Absalom, and presumably Maacah as well, at arms length. Her line was not wiped out. According to some classic texts, King David was born to the ancient King Jesse and Queen Nitzevet, two figures of significant importance. The focus of power moved away from the family and tribal unit based in villages, to the public, urban sphere. Gertrude is passionate about her work and always strives to offer unique perspectives on common topics. A Jewish legend has named her Nitzevet, but there is no biblical confirmation of that name. The Bible does not specifically state who gave birth to King David; however we are able to draw on cultural speculation from historians and other scripture throughout the Bible to give us a clearer picture. Bathsheba was queen, wife, mother, and wise counselor of her son Solomon. Jack Zavada is a writer who covers the Bible, theology, and other Christianity topics. In an elaborate ruse, she helped David escape the palace before Saul could kill him (1 Samuel 19:11-18). Yalkut HaMachiri http://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=32637&st=&pgnum=205 (Hebrew). "Profile of King David, Father of Solomon." Be proactive in peacemaking. Nitzevet, Mother of David - The bold voice of silence - Chabad.org Davids neglect of Gods guidelines for kings and warnings about polygamy led to years of calamity that may have been prevented had David fully trusted Gods ways. God Has Plans for Each Person. This brings us to Jesse Obeds father and King Sauls great-grandfather - who produced eight sons including David, Eliab, Abinadab, Shammah, Chilkyahu et al., They all would have equal opportunity of one day becoming King but eventually it went to young David when God declared He has chosen out from my people; Who turned out to be no other than young shepherd boy Davidthe ancestor of King David! 6 Lessons from Samuel's Life. Life in the Hareem. Answer. Moreover, the law in Exodus 22:16-17 stated that a man who seduced a virgin must marry her. It specifies King David to be the youngest son of Jesse but does not mention who his biological mother was unfortunately. 22 So Naomi returned to Bethlehem from the country of Moab, along with her daughter-in-law Ruth the Moabite woman. 31 His concubine who was in Shechem also bore him a son, and he [v]named him Abimelech. Since Ahinoam's name usually precedes Abigail's name, it is suggested that David married . After the time of mourning was over, David had her brought to his house, and she became his wife and bore him a son. Additionally her story got significant attention during her lifetime due to its unique circumstances; this could again justify why she could have given birth to a great leader such as King David. (NIV), 1 Samuel 30:6David was greatly distressed because the men were talking of stoning him; each one was bitter in spirit because of his sons and daughters. The first woman was Saul's wife: "The name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam daughter of Ahimaaz" (1 Samuel 14:50). Childhood Solomon was born in Jerusalem, [16] the second born child of David and his wife Bathsheba (widow of Uriah the Hittite ). What more can he get but the kingdom?" While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Despite being wronged and mistreated by him, Bathsheba later became David's loyal wife and protective mother of King Solomon, the wisest ruler of Israel. Derived from the Hebrew word ab, "father", and the Hebrew root g-y-l, "to rejoice," the name Abigail has a variety of possible meanings including "my father's joy" and "source of joy". Chana Weisberg, Nitzevet, Mother of David: the Bold Voice of Silence. David was courageous and strong in battle, trusting in God for protection. But God highly values our faith in him. Abigail - Wikipedia David was the great-grandson of the Moabite Ruth, whose story we read on Shavuot and who famously joined her fate to the Israelites. The story of Ruth and Naomi back in the land of Israel starts about Passover time or the month of Nisan or about March, at the start of the barley harvest, which is early spring in Israel. Michal certainly had earned the right to be cherished by David, after all the sacrifices shed made for him, but a wise woman will inspire and encourage her husband to love God more than anything or anyone else, including herself. Nitzevet - Wikipedia "Profile of King David, Father of Solomon." Its timeless and universal. Jeremiah 29:2: This was after King Jechoniah had left Jerusalem with the Queen mother (Gebirah), the eunuchs, the chief men of Judah and Jerusalem, and the blacksmiths and metalworkers. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Learn about three great women from our past: Sarah, Rebecca and Nitzevet. When the question of divorce was brought to Jesus, His response was Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. After all, the LORD is against me, and the Almighty has broken me.. Daniel, whose mother was Abigail from Carmel. King David was often lax, or absent as a father, not disciplining his children when they needed it. David (c. 1000 bce ), was the second king of ancient Israel. It is suggested in Scripture that this was a judgment from God. But Davids grief ended abruptly when Joab pointed out that mourning a rebellious son did not sit well with the families of soldiers who had died to save Davids throne. At various times he held the lands of Ammon, Moab and Edom west of the Jordan, and was able to extend his territory to include Damascus. God punished David for his sin and the consequences of that sin remained with him for the rest of his life. For it was all too obvious that the people still adored Absalom, and Absalom was making capital of the fact. David lived a frustrating life, first in the shadow of his brothers, then constantly on the run from vengeful King Saul. Absaloms anger at the rape of his sister. Bathsheba: King Solomon's Canaanite Mother - Black History In The Bible Your people will be my people, and your God, my God. When he took a census of the people, he willfully violated God's command not to do that. God withheld a baby from Hannah until the time was right. For further information on this story, go toThe Story of Tamar. But Amnon and his cousin invented a ruse to lure her into Amnons bedroom, and there he raped her. The small villages became less important, and Jerusalem began to dominate the thinking of Israel. From then on,the lineage is well known: King David begat Solomon, Solomon begat Rehoboam, Rehoboam begat Abijah until the time when Alexander Yannai (Jannaeus) ascended the throne in 76 B.C.- marking another major chapter in this seemingly endless genealogy going back in time tracing through many generations until reaching Donnauth; The great-grandfather of King David! King David was one of the most recognizable kings in Jewish history. Nitzevet stands for us. But after a brief mourning period, David and Bathsheba had a second child by the name of Solomon: "And David comforted Bathsheba his wife, and went in unto her, and lay with her: and she bare a son, and he called his name Solomon: and the LORD loved him." - 2 Samuel 12:24. Ruth famously showed her commitment to her mother-in-law Naomi when she chose to stay close to her despite being provided financial security in her homeland. She used her position to ensure both her and Solomon's safety when Adonijah tried to steal the throne. https://www.learnreligions.com/bathsheba-wife-of-king-david-701149 (accessed June 27, 2023). As the mother of a rebellious son, her life would have been forfeit if she remained in the palace in Jerusalem, but her fate would have been almost as bad if she fled to Geshur. [15], Adele Berlin contrasts the story of Abigail with that of Bathsheba. Absalom had been well and truly replaced in his fathers affections. But from the moment her pregnancy began to show, Nitzevets own sons, ignorant of the bedroom switch, shunned and shamed her as an adulteress. Davids mother was named Nitzevet and while her exact heritage remains unknown, scholars believe she may have had at least partial Canaanite origin. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/king-david-man-after-gods-heart-701169. Scripture describes her as intelligent and beautiful. The second woman named Ahinoam was David's third wife and the mother of Amnon, David's firstborn son. Due to Jesse's impeccable example of faithfulness and integrity in their household, many believe that it is likely that these qualities were some of those attributed to King David's bravery and piety as an adult leader. John Lewis (1858). 1 Chronicles 3 GNT - King David's Children - The - Bible Gateway David | Biography, Summary, Goliath, Bathsheba, Reign, & Facts They bided their time for two years, giving the impression they had accepted Davids decision. David repented of his sins, and Bathsheba later gave birth to Solomon. ". For awhile it looked as if his revolt might succeed. Jesse was a shepherd that had lived in Bethlehem and was active around 1000BCE. Wherever you live, Ill live. In this sense her story continued. Still, few are as familiar with his ancestry and the generations that preceded him. Jesus Christ is the heir of King David, He is the fulfillment of the covenant promises made to David in 2 Samuel 7:16; 23:5, and repeated to Mary in Luke 1:26 . Eight wives of David are named in Scripture. But because by doing this you have shown utter contempt for the LORD, the son born to you will die." How Do I Deal with the Terribly Disturbing Parts of Scripture? Wikimedia Commons. After David became king he reclaimed Michal as his wife, much to Paltiels bereavement. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. His many wives resulted in many children with rivalries and unhealthy relationships with each other. Answer David, Israel's second king, was the youngest son of Jesse from Bethlehem. Zavada, Jack. This might have happened in time, but for events that shattered Maacahs future. One of King David's descendents was Zerubabbel who is mentioned in Ezra 3:2 as having been allowed to return from exile in Babylon with a group of Jews. Nahash could be another name for Davids father in which case Abigail and Zeruiah are full sisters. Their example can speak to wives today if well listen. Now they were faced with an additional dilemma: Davids new young wife Bathsheba had given birth to Solomon, a boy who showed extraordinary promise. One hypothesis suggests that King David's mother could have been Ruth because there were many parallel stories between them such as their loyal nature towards families and their descendants becoming Kings. [8], In 1 Samuel 25, Nabal demonstrates ingratitude towards David, the son of Jesse (from the tribe of Judah), and Abigail attempts to placate David, in order to stop the future King from taking revenge. Go with her son to her fathers house in Geshur? When we turn to God, he forgives sin. After her marriage, Maacah lived in the harem with the retinue of personal attendants she brought as part of her rich dowry, the dowry of a kings daughter. Consequently, David and 400 of his men set out to kill Nabal. Bathsheba is one of only five women listed in the ancestry of Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:6). This psalm, in which King David passionately gives voice to the heaviest burdens of his soul, refers to a period of twenty-eight years, from his earliest childhood until he was coronated as king of the people of Israel by the prophet Samuel. It is said that Jesse had eight sons, and also seven daughters recorded in 1 Chronicles 2:13-15. Whats more, the story of Standing Woman doesnt end in the Bible or its interpretations over the ages. The hidden truth in the Bible about king David's mother and her real His life was a roller coaster of emotional highs and lows. Marriage to a half-brother might not be an accepted custom in Israel, but is was common enough in some of the nearby kingdoms. There may have been others, but the biblical text does not name them. But in 1 Chronicles 2:12-16, the account of David's family lists only seven sons of Jesse. Bathsheba's Accomplishments. David in the Bible - Bible Study Tools 1. May the LORD do this to meand moreif anything except death comes between you and me.. Abigail showed great wisdom in acting quickly, swiftly, and speaking honorably to David. Michal was David's first wife and King Saul's daughter. Zavada, Jack. 6 Valuable Lessons from the Life of Samuel, 10 Verses from James to Deepen Your Faith. The third, Absalom the son of Maakah daughter of Talmai king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital;and the sixth, Ithream the son of Davids wife Eglah. He was a king of the Israelites who during his reign united the separate kingdoms of Israel and Judah. The answers are provided in 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles. Annette has also written curriculum for character growth and development of elementary-age children and has developed parent training seminars to benefit the community. Who Were King David's Wives in the Bible - Their Names and How Many And as a model of faithfulness, King David is included in the "Faith Hall of Fame" in Hebrews 11. Ruth could be seen as a double blessing, considering she quickly became a daughter-in-law after marrying into Jesse's family following her initial marriage ending with her mother-in-law Naomi so this could be why according to Jewish mythology she is assigned being the mother of King David. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Absalom was followed by a daughter Tamar, and at least one other son, Hanan. Bathsheba was a faithful wife to David. Another brother was Jehoram. In 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, and in 1 Chronicles the Bible records the names of eight women who married King David. Bathsheba's story is found in 2 Samuel 11:1-3, 12:24; 1 Kings 1:11-31, 2:13-19; 1 Chronicles 3:5; and Psalm 51:1. Updates? A beautiful woman, she became pregnant after David saw her bathing on a rooftop and had her brought to him. The gap between rich and poor began to widen noticeably. But David found strength in the LORD his God. After David had her husband murdered, she had no choice when David took her for his wife. Bathshebas first son died as a result of Davids transgression, but God gave them Solomon soon thereafterwho would one day take the throne and be listed in the lineage of our Savior. Oftentimes biblical genealogies only mention the names of wives who have given birth to sons or who are otherwise noteworthy. There are two women named Ahinoam in the Old Testament. Modern historians recognize both Nitzevet and Jesse as extraordinary parents who taught their children honor, loyalty, courage and humility attributes which later made King David into the powerful yet compassionate ruler he is known for today. Michal David's First Wife Maacah and Absalom immediately went to David, expecting him to act. Our husbands hearts may be ours for the keeping (Proverbs 31:11), but theyre not ours for molding. ", The name Bathsheba (pronounced bath-SHEE-buh) means daughter of the oath, daughter of abundance, or seven.. Who was King David mother in the Bible? https://www.learnreligions.com/king-david-man-after-gods-heart-701169 (accessed June 27, 2023). (NIV), Psalm 23:6Surely your goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever. So Maacah, whose son Absalom was well-qualified by birth and temperament to be leader, had every right to hope that her son would succeed David. She first encountered David while on a mission to save her husband, Nabal, from being killed. They had never, would never, forgive David for the way he had abandoned Tamar. Anna: The Worshipful Heart . John Lewis (1858). 3 1-3 The following, in order of age, are David's sons who were born while he was in Hebron: Amnon, whose mother was Ahinoam from Jezreel. Shephatiah, whose mother was Abital. In battle, David killed many of Israel's enemies. Jesse was a farmer and raised sheep in the area around Bethlehem during the 11th century BC. Adonijah was born at Hebron during the long conflict between David and the House of Saul. NIGHT OF OPEN HEAVEN/ DAY 32 (100 DAYS FASTING & PRAYER 20TH JUNE, 2023) STAY CONNECTED AND BE BLESSED #zionprayermovementoutreach #zpmom. 1 All the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, "We are your own flesh and blood. 2. The Scroll is a multi-generational historical novel about the survivors of the famous last stand of the Jewish rebels of Masada against the Roman army. She and her husband have five childrenthree who have already flown the coop and two adopted teens still roosting at homeplus two adorable grands who add immeasurable joy and laughter to the whole flock. In 1 Samuel 17:12-14, Scripture plainly states that Jesse had eight sons, of which David was the youngest. Joshua Gods warrior and the fall of Jericho, The two scouts or spies were Joshuas eyes, Barak the commander of the army, under Deborah the fourth Judge of Israel, Gideon, the fifth Judge of Israel, with Gods help gets 300 men, Ruth, the great-grandmother of King David, Eli the high priest and 9th Judge of Israel, Jephthah the Gileadite the 10th Judge of Israel, The only daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite, the 10th Judge of Israel, Delilah New Ropes, Samson the 14th Judge of Israel, Delilah seeks, Samson the 14th Judge of Israel, Samson sleeps, Samson the 14th Judge of Israel, Death of Samson, the 14th Judge of Israel, Samuel the fifteenth Judge of Israel anoints two kings, Samuel the 15th Judge of Israel and also a Prophet, Background Information Joshua and Judges of Israel, Next Module Three Kings Saul, David & Solomon . He was a subtle and gifted man, a military leader, poet, musician, schemer and diplomat. Bathsheba, also spelled Bethsabee, in the Hebrew Bible (2 Samuel 11, 12; 1 Kings 1, 2), wife of Uriah the Hittite; she later became one of the wives of King David and the mother of King Solomon. Photo credit: Priscilla du Preez/Unsplash. Adonijah was "a very handsome man" ( 1 Kings 1:6) with a flair for showmanship (verse 5), but he was also badly behaved. There is no information on this. David - Wikipedia Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Who was King David's mother? - BibleAsk Ahinoam: Bible | Jewish Women's Archive Although King David fathered Solomon, one of Israel's greatest kings, he was also the father of Absalom, whose rebellion brought bloodshed and grief. Bathsheba was David's last wife (at least the last one mentioned in the Bible) and probably his most famous. And David's lineage led the way to the Messiah and the salvation available to all people. There was no time to waste, and within months of his return to the court Absalom became bolder. She has a knack for crafting captivating and thought-provoking pieces that leave readers enthralled. Even before Samuel was born, God had a plan for Hannah's sadness, and her child's life. 2 In the past, while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel on their military campaigns. He was born in Bethlehem, which gives us an indication as to how highly regarded his birth was seen by God as it was here that Jesus Christ himself would later come into being. Joab was eventually successful, and Absalom was allowed to return from Geshur to Jerusalem, on condition that he stayed in his own house and did not attempt to enter the palace precincts.
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