B. It was therefore quite a different case from that of Titus, where Paul refused to allow circumcision to be performed ( Acts 15:2 ) Titus being, unlike Timothy, a Gentile by birth. 14And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman who was deceived and fell into transgression. St. Paul wrote to him from Macedonia the first of the two letters which are addressed to him. 17Now to the King eternal, immortal, and invisible, the only God, be honor and glory forever and ever. Bible Definition of Reverence, Who Was Timothy In the Bible? Imitation as genuine education is a splendid idea if your example is Paul, the embattled apostle. Web1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the command of God our Savior and of Christ Jesus He is mentioned in three of the Epistles written by Paul at this time, namely, in Colossians 1:1 , and Philippians 1:1 , in both of which his designation is Timothy our brother, and in Philippians 1:1 , Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus. In Philippians 2:19 , there is the interesting notice that, at a time when Pauls hope was that he would soon be liberated from his imprisonment, he trusted that he would be able to send Timothy to visit the church at Philippi: I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy shortly unto you, that I also may be of good comfort, when I know your state. However, the structure of the Church presupposed is less developed than the one Ignatius of Antioch (who wrote c.110) presupposes, as well as the fact that not only is "antithesis" itself a Greek word which simply means "opposing arguments" but as it has been noted, the attack on the heretics is not central to the three letters.[11]. 6He must not be a recent convert, or he may become conceited and fall under the same condemnation as the devil. III. In the NIV translation this verse reads: I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent. Proponents of Pauline authorship argue that he had theological grounds for rejecting the pastorals, namely their teaching about the goodness of creation (cf. 8Therefore I want the men everywherea to pray, lifting up holy hands, without anger or dissension. He tells us what he does ( 3:1214) before he turns to what we can all do by imitating him ( 3:154:1 ). Timothys father was a heathen Greek ( Hlln , not Hellnists , a Greek-speaking Jew); this fact is twice mentioned ( Acts 16:1 , Acts 16:3 ). In order to conciliate the Jewish Christians, who would otherwise have caused trouble, which would have weakened Timothys position and his work as a preacher of the gospel, Paul took Timothy and circumcised him. The New Testament Everyday Bible Study is published by HarperCollins Resources, a division of HarperCollins Christian Publishing, Inc., the parent company of Bible Gateway. 9We also know that the law is made not for the righteous(S) but for lawbreakers and rebels,(T) the ungodly and sinful, the unholy and irreligious, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers, 10for the sexually immoral, for those practicing homosexuality, for slave traders and liars and perjurersand for whatever else is contrary to the sound doctrine(U) 11that conforms to the gospel concerning the glory of the blessed God, which he entrusted to me. In connection with this salutation from Timothy, it should be noticed that it was Pauls custom to associate with his own name that of one or more of his companions, in the opening salutations in the Epistles. And if on some point you think differently, that too God will make clear to you. He widens the circle to imitate with keep your eyes on those who live as we do (3:17). [22], Slaves should respect their masters, especially if their masters are believers. 11A womanb must learn in quietness and full submissiveness. 6Of course, godliness with contentment is great gain. 1All who are under the yoke of slavery should regard their masters as fully worthy of honor, so that Gods name and our teaching will not be discredited. Therefore, if Timothy remained an uncircumcised Jew, he would have remained unaccepted by the Jewish communities of Derbe, Lystra, and Iconium where Paul was evangelizing. He recommends him to be more moderate in his austerities, and to drink a little wine, because of the weakness of his stomach, and his frequent infirmities. Rejoined by Paul; accompanies Paul to Asia. The letter, traditionally attributed to the Apostle Paul, consists mainly of counsels to his younger colleague and delegate Timothy regarding his ministry in Ephesus (1:3). But ye know the proof of him, that, as a child serveth a father, so he served with me in furtherance of the gospel. 5For if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how can he care for the church of God? 5because it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer. The Book of Timothy is a book in the New Testament. However, the writer of the book of Actsthat is to say, Lukementions the father of Timothy because he explains why this son of a Jewish mother was yet uncircumcised. 1:6, 7). WebTimotheus, Timothy. Timothys name occurs in 2 Corinthians 1:1; Philippians 1:1; Colossians 1:1; Philippians 1:1 . a Gentile, by descent. So we ask the question: Who, then, is Timothy? Jesus will transform our lowly bodies so that they will be like his glorious body (3:21). 3Honor the widows who are truly widows. 3They will prohibit marriage and require abstinence from certain foods that God has created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth. The book tells us about Timothys life and what he did with his faith. When the apostle returned to Lystra, about A. D. 51, the brothers spoke highly of the merit and good disposition of Timothy; and the apostle determined to take him along with him, for which purpose he circumcised him at Lystra (Acts 16:3). Modern scholars generally place its composition some time in the late 1st century or first half of the 2nd century AD, with a wide margin of uncertainty. We, in fact, have very little information about Timothys Greek father. The convergences between the portraits of Paul and Timothy in the book of Acts and the letters to Timothy are important in that they demonstrate the historicity and the authenticity of both the book of Acts and the letters to Timothy. On Pauls 3missionary journey, Timothy again accompanied him, though he is not mentioned until Ephesus was reached. Nothing further is known of him. i. Paul sent Timothy as his personal representative to Corinth during a particularly tense time (1 Corinthians 4:14-17). In this tenth posting, we are continuing the blog series with content from biblical scholar Scot McKnight. 4:17 ). 3:2). Timothy continued to travel with Paul (Life Application Study Bible, 2059). Although Timothy was apparently ineffective in that difficult mission, Paul did not give up on him. 9Those who want to be rich, however, fall into temptation and become ensnared by many foolish and harmful desires that plunge them into ruin and destruction. Maybe instead of either full perfection or even complete maturity Paul means those of us committed to the goal of final perfection. At any rate, the mature are those in the pursuit of the king and his kingdom. Interestingly, we learn this not from the Pastoral Epistles but from the book of Acts, Acts 16:13. Paul has enough chutzpah to use himself as an example to be imitated. The reasons for these exclusions are unknown, and so speculation abounds, including the hypotheses that they were not written until after Marcion's time, or that he knew of them, but regarded them as inauthentic. The Life of Timothy - Bible Study This of course terminated, for the time, his apostolic journeys, but not the cooperation of his friends, or of Timothy among them. Conscious of Timothys unique gifts, especially of evangelism (Rom. 1213. Life WebPauls Greeting to Timothy (2 Timothy 1:12)1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the 3As I urged you on my departure to Macedonia, you should stay on at Ephesus to instruct certain men not to teach false doctrines Teach and encourage these principles. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. 13I charge you in the presence of God, who gives life to all things, and of Christ Jesus, who made the good confession in His testimony before Pontius Pilate: After Timothy had visited Paul at Rome, he returned to Ephesus, where he continued to govern the church as its bishop, without the least interruption for a considerable time, till at length he fell a victim to the malice of the pagans, who were his most inveterate enemies. What Is the Thorn in the Flesh Paul References in 2 Corinthians 12:7? For example, it is highly unlikely that such familiar and personal letters to Timothy and Titus would have been written by anyone other than Paul the apostle. Pastors should be preaching Bible-centered messages and not always topologically. [citation needed], The epistle opens by stating that it was written by Paul, to Timothy. Copyright 2023, Christianity.com. find more courses in the Bible Survey Video Series, 5 Best Books on the Holy Spirit (A Doctor of Theologys Picks), 11 Best Books on the Trinity (for All Levels of Study), 19 Advent Devotionals & Books to Celebrate Christ This Season, Advent Ideas: 3 Counter-Cultural Paths to Christmas, What Is a Disciple? Timothy - Meaning and Verses in Bible Encyclopedia 22Do not be too quick in the laying on of hands and thereby share in the sins of others. From Corinth Paul wrote the Epistle to the Romans, and he sent them a salutation from Timothy, Timothy my fellow-worker saluteth you ( Romans 16:21 ). That is, they were accepted as Scripture and part of the New Testament and with the Old Testament, became part of the Bible. The other act which was performed for Timothys benefit, before he set out with Paul, was that he was ordained by the presbytery or local council of presbyters in Derbe and Lystra. 4But if a widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to show godliness to their own family and repay their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God. Paul mentions them by name in 2 Timothy 1:5; he there speaks of the unfeigned faith which was in Timothy, and which dwelt at the first in Eunice and Lois. And we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ, 21 who, by the power that enables him to bring everything under his control, will transform our lowly bodies so that they will be like his glorious body. He does not believe in a spirit-only or soul-only eternal existence. In other words, everyone and anyone who would know of Timothy and Titus and their interactions with Paul the apostle would have had to have passed off the scene by this time so that there would be no one available to expose these three letters as the work of someone other than Paul. It is evident that Eunice was converted to Christ on Pauls 1st missionary journey to Derbe and Lystra, because, when he next visited these cities, she is spoken of as a Jewess who believed ( Acts 16:1 ). In this ordination Paul himself took part, for he writes, I put thee in remembrance, that thou stir up the gift of God, which is in thee through the laying on of my hands ( 2 Timothy 1:6 ). 4For every creation of God is good, and nothing that is received with thanksgiving should be rejected, 20 But our citizenship is in heaven. NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. He was the disciple of Paul and an early leader of the church. Several composers, including Johann Sebastian Bach, set a line from the epistle as a Christmas cantata, including Stlzel's Kndlich gro ist das gottselige Geheimnis beginning with 1 Timothy 3:16. However, Irenaeus (writing c.180 AD) is the earliest author to clearly and unequivocally describe the Pastorals. Timothy, being filled with Gods Spirit of lovethe defining characteristic of Christianswill be capable of loving God and loving others. And Timothy will possess Gods Spirit of a sound mind. The influence of the Spirit of God is required to produce a genuinely sound mind. "Kndlich gro ist das gottselige Geheimnis" redirects here. Thats what I mean by chutzpah. Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. Priscilla is sometimes called the first female preacher and missionary. read grade level: 10 The most trusted and the most endeared to his heart among all the Apostle Pauls yoke-fellows was Timothy. Soon thereafter the riot in Ephesus occurred; and when it was over, Paul left Ephesus and went to Macedonia and Greece. 9A widow should be enrolled if she is at least sixty years old, the wife of one man, When Paul wrote letters to the church his letters became part of the cannon of the Bible. His relation was not closer to one church than to the other churches of the province; its rise and disappearance did not affect at all the organization of the local congregations (Zahn, Introduction to the New Testament , II, 34).