British royal family. Search over 220,000 works, 150,000 of which are illustrated from the 16th Century to the present day. } Queen Alexandra (December 1, 1844 November 20, 1925) was the longest-serving Princess of Wales in British history. [104][105] The shield is surmounted by the imperial crown, and supported by the crowned lion of England and a wild man or savage from the Danish royal arms.[104]. Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom in portrait paintings - Wikimedia Joseph Merrick, the so-called "Elephant Man", was one of the patients whom she met. If you wish to license this image, please use our Rights and Images service. 1859 Alexandra photo by George Hansen 1861 Princess Alexandra of Denmark 1862 Alexandra as fiance Alexandra oval colorized portrait 1862 First official picture of Alix as the future Queen of England Princess Alexandra wearing a crinoline dress and lace shawl Sitter associated with 478 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 10 portraits. Alexandra died aged 80 in 1925. Westminster Abbey. [70] She took to wearing elaborate veils and heavy makeup, which was described by gossips as having her face "enamelled". [65][c] During the First World War the custom of hanging the banners of foreign princes invested with Britain's highest order of knighthood, the Order of the Garter, in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, came under criticism, as the German members of the Order were fighting against Britain. [40] Crowds usually cheered Alexandra rapturously,[41] but during a visit to Ireland in 1885, she suffered a rare moment of public hostility when visiting the City of Cork, a hotbed of Irish nationalism. It happened because of an appeal made last year by curators of a royal exhibition at the Fashion Museum in Bath, asking for the return of missing dresses made for Queen Alexandra, wife of King Edward VII. In Holstein, the Salic law prevented inheritance through the female line, whereas no such restrictions applied in Denmark. [59] Privately, Alexandra disagreed with the bill. This portrait In 1910, she became the first queen consort to visit the House of Commons and watch a debate. Please ensure your comments are relevant and appropriate. [80] Funds that she helped to collect were used to buy a river launch, called Alexandra, to ferry the wounded during the Sudan campaign,[81] and to fit out a hospital ship, named The Princess of Wales, to bring back wounded from the Boer War. Spotted an error, information that is missing (a sitters life dates, occupation or family relationships, or a date of portrait for example) or do you know anything that we don't know? Her husband died in 1910, and she continued her public duties as Queen Mother until she became too ill. She died on November 25, 1925 of a heart attack. When Alex, as she was called, turned 16 she was considered a great . This is reflected in a large amount of items in the Royal Collection that feature dogs. Reported The Telegraph: With loans from the Royal Collection and many items from its own archives, the museum will showcase the stories of how the dresses came to light, and how thrifty Queens had them adapted to suit their changing lifestyles., Alexandra of Denmark with her mother Louise of Hesse-Kassel and her daughter Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife. If you wish to license an image, please use our Rights and Images service. Franois Flameng (1856-1923) - Queen Alexandra (1844-1925) Richard Lauchert (1823-69) - Queen Alexandra (1844-1925) when Princess of Wales - RCIN 407236 - Royal Collection.jpg. Her father's family was a distant cadet branch of the Danish royal House of Oldenburg, which was descended from King Christian III. Open Daily: 10:30 - 18:00 The daughter of King Christian IX of Denmark, Alexandra married the Prince of Wales, the future Edward VII, in 1863 and made herself widely loved both for her charitable work and for her beauty. Princess Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia, or "Alix", as her immediate family knew her, was born at the Yellow Palace, an 18th-century town house at 18 Amaliegade, immediately adjacent to the Amalienborg Palace complex in Copenhagen. She was photographed more than many other other queens and queen consorts of the 20th century. Biography of Queen Alexandra. Queen Alexandra lay in state at Westminster Abbey, and was interred on 28 November next to her husband in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. Royal Family Portrait. (He was surpassed by his descendant Prince Charles in 2017.) Queen of the United Kingdom from 1901 to 1910, "Queen Alexandra" and "Princess Alexandra of Denmark" redirect here. This dress is a fabulous find, not just because of its beauty, but because of what the dress reveals about Alexandras fashion choices, she said. Queen Alexandra LCCN2004667270.jpg. Adele. Sir Samuel Luke Fildes (1843-1927) - Queen Alexandra (1844-1925) Artist or producer associated with 13 portraits, Sitter in 14 portraits. She and her husband were booed by a crowd of two to three thousand people brandishing sticks and black flags. Queen Victoria with the five surviving children of her daughter, Princess Alice, dressed in mourning clothing for their mother and their sister Princess Marie in early 1879. She was seen as one of the most beautiful and elegantly dressed queens that England ever had, but after the death of Queen Alexandra in 1925, many of her dresses were sold or disappeared. Do you have specialist knowledge or a particular interest about any aspect of the portrait or sitter or artist that you can share with us? ThoughtCo. After his recovery, Alexandra and Edward were crowned together in August: the King by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Frederick Temple, and the Queen by the Archbishop of York, William Dalrymple Maclagan. Her generosity was renowned, as she willingly sent money to anyone who wrote to her asking for help. 19th Century Alexandra of Denmark, as Princess of Wales This portrait was painted before she came over to England. Princess Alexandra. 0:37. Places Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom (1844-1925) Collectors House of Saxe-Coburg & Gotha King Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1841-1910) Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom (1844-1925) House of Windsor King George V, King of the United Kingdom (1865-1936) Queen Mary of the United Kingdom (1867-1953) It is perhaps one the highlights of early 20 th century royal portraiture. Description The painting represents Queen Alexandra kneeling under a canopy held by the Duchesses of Portland, Marlborough, Montrose and Sutherland, about to be anointed by the Archbishop of York. [82] During the Boer War, Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service, later renamed Queen Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps, was founded under Royal Warrant. Many dresses were produced by French dressmakers at the time. Amanda Prahl is a playwright, lyricist, freelance writer, and university instructor. She was the first woman since 1488 to be made a Lady of the Garter. Queen Alexandra - Person - National Portrait Gallery Their family was close with Hans Christian Andersen, who occasionally visited to tell the children stories. This series of 44 albums, known as 'Portraits of Royal Children', covers the years 1848 to 1899. In his last hours, she personally administered oxygen from a gas cylinder to help him breathe. Photographs Collection NPG x12843 Sitter Queen Alexandra (1844-1925), Queen of Edward VII. If you tick permission to publish your name will appear above your contribution on our website. The couple would go on to have a total of six children (including one who died at birth). (1283 mm x 1029 mm)Given by King George V, 1920Primary CollectionNPG 1889. A full-length portrait of Maria Feodorovna (1847-1928), Queen Alexandras younger sister, dated 1894, is in the State Hermitage Museum. Her parents were minor royalty: Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glcksburg and Princess Louise of Hesse-Kassel. After a courtship, Edward proposed in September of 1862, and the couple were married on March 10, 1863 at St. Georges Chapel at Windsor Castle. Her public duties were restricted to uncontroversial involvement in charitable work. Nevertheless, Alexandra was introduced to the Prince of Wales by his sister, Princess Victoria, in 1861. [66] Driven by public opinion, but against his own wishes, the King had the banners removed; but to Alexandra's dismay, he had taken down not only "those vile Prussian banners" but also those of her Hessian relations who were, in her opinion, "simply soldiers or vassals under that brutal German Emperor's orders". max-width: 800px; /* responsiveness */ Alexandra of Denmark - Wikipedia PDF Portrait of Queen Alexandra - Royal Collection Trust Biography of Princess Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife, How Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip Are Related, Biography and Facts About Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, Biography of Anne Neville, Wife and Queen of Richard III of England, The Relationship Between Queen Elizabeth II and Queen Victoria, Biography of Prince Albert, Husband of Queen Victoria, Biography of Mary of Teck, Royal British Matriarch, Women Rulers of England and Great Britain, M.F.A, Dramatic Writing, Arizona State University, B.A., English Literature, Arizona State University, B.A., Political Science, Arizona State University. } Instead, she poured her efforts into charity work. Alexandra had several siblings, but was closest to her sister Dagmar (who would later become Maria Feodorovna, Empress of Russia). Please Like other favourites! How do you know this? We digitise over 8,000 portraits a year and we cannot guarantee being able to digitise images that are not already scheduled. [89] This came to be known as the "Alexandra limp". Unlike her husband and mother-in-law, Alexandra was not castigated by the press. She was popular with the public. She was buried at Windsor Castle next to Edward. Franois Flameng was a successful society portraitist who received commissions in Paris, London and New York. Alexandra has been portrayed on television by Deborah Grant and Helen Ryan in Edward the Seventh, Ann Firbank in Lillie, Maggie Smith in All the King's Men, and Bibi Andersson in The Lost Prince. Queen Alexandra was consort to King Edward VII, who ruled from January 1901 to May 1910. Select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Buy a Print button. She lived to see her fears about the Germans realized with the outbreak of World War I, and rejoiced when her son changed the royal familys name to Windsor to avoid German associations. the Princess of Wales - DPLA - 38148659f806b4c2545c070b20c82b5b (page 2).jpg, H.R.H. The subtle way Kate is taking after another Queen in waiting In 1852, the major European powers called a conference in London to discuss the Danish succession. Eventually, after rejecting other possibilities, they settled on her as "the only one to be chosen". Alexandra's widowed sister, the Dowager Empress of Russia, leant heavily on her for support; Alexandra, who had gone to Russia accompanied by her husband, the Prince of Wales, slept, prayed, and stayed beside her sister for the next two weeks until Alexander's burial. At the age of sixteen, Alexandra was chosen as the future wife of Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, the son and heir apparent of Queen Victoria. [3] Occasionally, Hans Christian Andersen was invited to call and tell the children stories before bedtime. After the opening up of Japan to foreigners in the 1870s and 1880s, other breeds began to appear, including the Japanese Chin pictured here. There are occasions when we are unsure of the identity of a sitter or artist, their life dates, occupation or have not recorded their family relationships. a Dress History of Queen Alexandra. Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom and Queen Amlia of Portugal.jpg 973 1,349; 334 KB. Death and funeral of Alexandra of Denmark - Wikipedia Princess Alexandra later adapted her artistic talents to taking photographs, capturing daily events, family, friends, pets and notable occasions with her Kodak cameras. . .print-promo--img:nth-child(3) { Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom in portrait photographs - Wikimedia Dorment, Richard (January 1980). Alexandra's sister, the Dowager Empress, was rescued from Russia in 1919 by HMSMarlborough and brought to England, where she lived for some time with Alexandra. Her legacy was not one of politics, but of personal popularity and boundless generosity. NPG x12843; Queen Alexandra - National Portrait Gallery 254.0 x 132.1 cm (support, canvas/panel/stretcher external) Please note that we cannot provide valuations. By ticking permission to publish you are indicating your agreement for your contribution to be shown on this collection item page. [29] Throughout their marriage Albert Edward continued to keep company with other women, including the actress Lillie Langtry, Daisy Greville, Countess of Warwick, humanitarian Agnes Keyser, and society matron Alice Keppel. Meanwhile, Lord Blandford's brother, Lord Randolph Churchill, persuaded the lovers against an elopement. Discover (and save!) Ironically, her distrust proved prescient: she urged against the British and Germans swapping dominion over a pair of islands, which the Germans ended up using as a fortified stronghold during the world wars. "[62] Later that year she moved out of Buckingham Palace to Marlborough House, but she retained possession of Sandringham. x 40 1/2 in. Alexandra was not Queen Victoria and Prince Alberts first choice to marry their son, Prince Albert Edward. His room and possessions were kept exactly as he had left them, much as those of his grandfather Prince Albert were left after his death in 1861. Her photographs were published and shown in various exhibitions, including the 1904 Grand Kodak Exhibition. The families arranged for Alexandra and Bertie to meet when she was just 16 and he was 19. We'll need your email address so that we can follow up on the information provided and contact you to let you know when your contribution has been published. Her sister Dagmar would marry a Russian prince and become Czarina, the mother of the last of the Romanovs, Nicholas II. (above) A magnificent picture of Alexandra, Queen of Great Britain, Princess of Denmark, and Empress of India - sent by John H., from the book The Last Courts of Europe . Mrs. Blackburn, the head nurse, quoted in Duff, p. 115. Princess Alexandra | The Royal Family File:Queen Alexandra Portrait 1913.jpg - Wikimedia Commons Queen Alexandra (1844-1925), Queen of Edward VII. The King and Queen also sat for a portrait together in the Throne Room. The aims of The Royal Collection Trust are the care and conservation of the Royal Collection, and the promotion of access and enjoyment through exhibitions, publications, loans and educational . [77] There are at least sixty-seven roads and streets in the Greater London area alone called Alexandra Road, Alexandra Avenue, Alexandra Gardens, Alexandra Close or Alexandra Street, all named after her. .print-promo--img:nth-last-child(3):first-child ~ .print-promo--img { They enlisted the aid of their eldest (and already-married) daughter, Crown Princess Victoria of Prussia, in seeking a suitable candidate. [71] Towards the end of her life, her memory and speech became impaired. the Princess of Wales - DPLA - 49da1609edd1561b98a82b05a6781369 (page 1).jpg, Her Majesty Queen Alexandra LCCN2014694981.jpg, Her majesty Queen Alexandra LCCN2014695066.jpg, King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra (HS85-10-11978) original.tif, King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra (HS85-10-11978).jpg, King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra at the Opening of Parliament.jpg, Pearls and pearling (1913) (14763258322).jpg, Portret van Alexandra van Denemarken, koningin van het Verenigd Koninkrijk, RP-F-F00674-BO.jpg, Portret van Alexandra van Denemarken, Princess of Wales met haar hond op Abergeldie Castle Abergeldie Castle (serietitel), RP-F-2008-147.jpg, Princess Alexandra of Denmark (1844-1925).jpg, Princess Alexandra of Denmark in 1860.jpg, Princess Alexandra of Denmark in her wedding dress.jpg, Princess Alexandra of Denmark, later Princess of Wales.jpg, Princess Alexandra of Wales and Tsarevna Maria of Russia.jpg, Princess of Wales - DPLA - aa846d51a4d2a21ef366bb9fe0ee0372 (page 1).jpg, Princess of Wales - DPLA - aa846d51a4d2a21ef366bb9fe0ee0372 (page 2).jpg, Princess of Wales - DPLA - fb29bdfee679e7fd26a83d49c550d177 (page 1).jpg, Princess of Wales - DPLA - fb29bdfee679e7fd26a83d49c550d177 (page 2).jpg, Princess Victoria, Wales - DPLA - 1c9411ee040a7a3cd599637abed4bf06 (page 2).jpg, Princesses Dagmar and Alexandra of Denmark.jpg, Queen Alexandra (1843-1925) wearing Coronation robes and facing the camera.jpg, Queen Alexandra (1843-1925) wearing Coronation robes, with attendants.jpg, Queen Alexandra (1843-1925) wearing Coronation robes.jpg, Queen Alexandra (1844-1925) (cropped).png, Queen Alexandra and King Edward VII in Coronation Robes.JPG, Queen Alexandra in Andhra Patrika 1910 (page 13 crop).jpg, Queen Alexandra of Great Britain (8872996085).jpg, Queen Alexandra of the UK and Empress Maria Feodorovna of Russia.jpg, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom (1844-1925).jpg, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom (1872).jpg, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom 1872.jpg, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom and Queen Amlia of Portugal.jpg, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom.jpg, Royal group in the Crimson Drawing-Room at Windsor Castle.jpg, - .jpg, , .jpg, , .jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Queen_Alexandra_of_the_United_Kingdom_in_portrait_photographs&oldid=294441890, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom in portraits, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom in photographs, Black and white portrait photographs of queens, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. } Alexandra was born on December 1, 1844, in the Yellow Palace in Copenhagen. [22] She also enjoyed hunting, to the dismay of Queen Victoria, who asked her to stop, but without success. [34], Alexandra spent the spring of 1877 in Greece recuperating from a period of ill health and visiting her brother King George of Greece.
